the living world Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

What are the causes of deforestation in Malaysia?

A

Logging, palm oil plantations, mining, road building, and population pressure.

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2
Q

What are the impacts of deforestation in Malaysia?

A

Loss of biodiversity, soil erosion, climate change, and disruption to indigenous communities.

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3
Q

What are some sustainable management strategies used in Malaysia?

A

Selective logging, ecotourism, forest reserves, and international agreements.

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4
Q

What are the causes of desertification in the Thar Desert?

A

Overgrazing, over-cultivation, deforestation, and population growth.

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5
Q

How is desertification managed in the Thar Desert?

A

Afforestation, crop rotation, water management, and use of appropriate technology.

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6
Q

What is an ecosystem?

A

A community of plants, animals, and the environment working together.

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7
Q

What is a biome?

A

A large-scale ecosystem such as tropical rainforest, desert, or tundra.

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8
Q

What is biodiversity?

A

The variety of life in an ecosystem or biome.

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9
Q

What causes deforestation in Malaysia?

A

Logging, farming (palm oil), mining, road building, and urban expansion.

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10
Q

What are the impacts of deforestation in Malaysia?

A

Loss of biodiversity, climate change, soil erosion, and disruption of water cycles.

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11
Q

How is the rainforest in Malaysia being managed sustainably?

A

Ecotourism, selective logging, replanting, and education.

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12
Q

What is desertification

A

The process where fertile land becomes desert due to drought, deforestation, or poor farming.

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13
Q

Where is the Thar Desert located?

A

In northwest India and eastern Pakistan.

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14
Q

What are the challenges of living in the Thar Desert?

A

Extreme heat, water scarcity, and poor infrastructure.

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15
Q

How can desertification be reduced in the Thar Desert?

A

Tree planting, stone bunds, water conservation, and sustainable farming.

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