The Progressive Era - Chapter 17 Flashcards

Explain how the progressive movement managed to increase the power of government to regulate business and to protect society from the injustices fostered by big business. (32 cards)

1
Q

Writer who exposes wrongdoing

A

Muckraker

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2
Q

Amendment providing for senators to be elected directly

A

Seventeenth Amendment

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3
Q

National American Woman Suffrage Association; founded in 1890 to help women win the right to vote

A

NAWSA

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4
Q

President Roosevelt’s program of progressive reforms

A

Square Deal

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5
Q

Social reform movement in the early 20th century

A

Progressive Movement

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6
Q

Law to stop the sale of unclean food and drugs, 1906

A

Pure Food and Drug Act

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7
Q

A way for people to propose laws directly

A

Initiative

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8
Q

President of NAWSA, who led the campaign for woman suffrage during Wilson’s administration

A

Carrie Chapman Catt

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9
Q

A federal agency set up in 1914 to investigate businesses to help enforce the laws

A

Federal Trade Commission (FTC)

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10
Q

National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, founded in 1909 to work for racial equality

A

NAACP

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11
Q

A way for people to approve changes in laws by a vote

A

Referendum

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12
Q

President from 1901 to 1909

A

Theodore Roosevelt

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13
Q

Social reformer who helped win the passage of the Illinois Factory Act in 1893

A

Florence Kelley

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14
Q

The planned management of natural resources

A

Conservation

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15
Q

Law reforming meatpacking conditions, 1906

A

Meat Inspection Act

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16
Q

A vote on weather to remove a public official from office

17
Q

National Association of Colored Women; founded in 1896 to improve living and working conditions for African-American women

18
Q

Nickname for the new Progressive Party, which was formed to support Roosevelt in the election of 1912

A

Bull Moose Party

19
Q

Bill meant to lower tariffs on imported goods

A

Payne-Aldrich Tariff

20
Q

National banking system begun in 1913

A

Federal Reserve System

21
Q

Law that weakened monopolies and upheld the rights of unions and farm organizations

A

Clayton Antitrust Act

22
Q

President from 1909 to 1913, successor to Roosevelt

A

William Howard Taft

23
Q

Leader of thee woman suffrage movement, who helped to define the movement’s goals and beliefs and to lead its actions

A

Susan B. Anthony

24
Q

The right to vote; a major goal of women reformers

25
Novelist who exposed social problems
Upton Sinclair
26
Progressive Wisconsin governor and senator
Robert M. LaFollette
27
Head of the U.S. Forest Service under Roosevelt, who believed that it was possible to make use of natural resources while conserving them
Gifford Pinchot
28
Using scientific ideas to male work more efficient
Scientific Management
29
Making the sale or use of alcohol illegal
Prohibition
30
Novel by Upton Sinclair describing meatpacking
The Jungle
31
Amendment to the Constitution giving women the right to vote
Nineteenth Amendment
32
Winner of the 1912 Presidential election
Woodrow Wilson