The Rate of Photosynthesis Flashcards

1
Q

Why does not enough light slows down the rate of photosynthesis?

A

Because light provides the energy needed for photosynthesis.

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2
Q

Why does the rate of photosynthesis increases steadily as the light level but only up to a certain point?

A

Because it will be either the temperature or the CO₂ level which is now the limiting factor, not light.

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3
Q

How could someone change the light intensity in a lab?

A

By moving a lamp closer to or further away from the plant.

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4
Q

Why too little of carbon dioxide slows down the rate of photosynthesis?

A

Because Co₂ (carbon dioxide) is one of the raw materials needed for photosynthesis.

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5
Q

Why does the amount of Co₂ increases rate of photosynthesis up to a point?

A

When the rate of photosynthesis no longer increases when the amount of CO₂ continues to increase, it means that the CO₂ is no longer the limiting factor. So it must be the light intensity or the temperature.

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6
Q

What happens if the plants get too hit?

A

The enzymes the plant need for photosynthesis and its other reactions will be damaged.

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6
Q

How and why the temperature is/can be the limiting factor of photosynthesis?

A

If the temeperature is the limiting factor of photosynthesis it’s because it’s too low. The enzymes needed for photosynthesis work more slowly at low temperatures.

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7
Q

What has to be the right temperature to photosythesis?

A

The temperature has to be about 26℃. By 45⁰C enzymes are destroyed/demature.

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8
Q

What is the canadian poundweed used for?

A

It can be used to measure the effevt of light intensity on the rate of photosynthesis.

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9
Q

What corresponds to the rate at which a poundweed is photosynthesising?

A

The rate at which the poundweed produces oxygen (bubbles) - the faster the rate of oxygen production, the faster the rate of photosynthesis.

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10
Q

What is the equation for the inverse square law and what does it means?

A

Light intensity = ⅟d² (distance). It means that light intensity decreases in portion to the square of the distance.

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11
Q

What is a greenhouse used for?

A

It is the most common way to artificially create the ideal environment for plants.

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12
Q

How does a farmer make sure that the temperature doesn’t become limiting in a greenhouse?

A

Greenhouses help to trap the Sun’s heat and in winter a farmernor gardner might use a heater as well to keep the temprature at the ideal level. In summer it could get too hot, so they might use shads and ventilation to cool things down.

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13
Q

After the Sun goes down, how does the farmer provide light in a greenhouse?

A

Commercial farmers often supply with artificial lights so they can give the plants more quality of photosynthesis time.

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14
Q

How can farmers increase the level of carbon dioxide in the greenhouse?

A

By using a paraffin heather to heat the greenhouse. As paraffin burns, it makes carbon dioxide as a by-product.

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