the rise of the world wide web Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

developed by the US military for defense purposes, this was first global network with packet switching

A

APRANET

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2
Q

a central high speed network that connects smaller, independent networks

A

backbone

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3
Q

a predecessor to modern websites, these were early online communities that users could dial into using a modem

A

BBS (Bulletin Board System)

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4
Q

a text file created by web sites which contains personal information about an end user

A

cookie

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5
Q

the unique name which identifies a web site.

A

domain name

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6
Q

transfer a file or files from a remote computer to the user’s computer

A

download

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7
Q

the term for buying and selling goods and services over the world wide web

A

e-commerce

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8
Q

a document cross-reference technique enabling the retrieval of a related document or resource simply by clicking on an underlined word or image.

A

hyperlink

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9
Q

any electronic cross-referencing document first prophesized by Vannevar Bush in 1945

A

hypertext

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10
Q

the coding or tagging syntax used to write documents for web browsers

A

HTML

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11
Q

the address which specifies the location of a file on the Internet

A

URL

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12
Q

to transfer a file from a local computer to a remote computer

A

upload

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13
Q

a global hypertext system operating on the Internet that enables electronic communication of text and multimedia.

A

WWW (world wide web)

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14
Q

an organization which develops specifications and guidelines for the World Wide Web.

A

W3C (world wide web consortium)

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15
Q

a unit of transmission speed equal to the number of times a signal changes state per second. For signals with only two possible states one baud is equivalent to one bit per second.

A

Baud

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