The Roaring Twenties Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

Election of 1920

A

Warren Harding won

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2
Q

Warren Harding

A

Republican heavy partier used good propaganda

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3
Q

Return to normalcy

A

Recovering for war/fear communism coming to US

Red scare

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4
Q

Red scare

A
First
Communism was feared
KKK was revived
Nativism 
WASP-white Anglo-Saxon protestant
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5
Q

Nativism

A

Restrictions on immigration-Chinese exclusion act

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6
Q

Gentlemen’s Agreement

A

1907 Japanese laborers came to American there were oriental schools for Asians but they didn’t like them
Limited amount of laborers coming to US

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7
Q

Origins act 1921

A

No more than 3% of nationality can come to US based on census of 1910

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8
Q

National origins quota act

A

1924 lowered number to 2% and based it on 1890 census

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9
Q

Updated quota

A

1929 no more than 150,000 of each nationality

Banned Asian immigration

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10
Q

Scandal in harding’s cabinet

A

Teapot done scandal in Wyoming

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11
Q

Teapot Dome Scandal

A

Albert Fall leased land to private company and closed it to other companies
Found guilty of accepting bribes

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12
Q

Albert Fall

A

Secretary of interior cabinet

Responsible for all federal land

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13
Q

Harding’s death

A

1923 died of heart attack

Calvin Coolidge took over

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14
Q

Calvin Coolidge

A

“Silent Cal” known for being quiet yet having integrity

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15
Q

Laissez-faire economics

A

Hands off-let economy do its own thing

3 presidents-Harding, Coolidge, and Hoover

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16
Q

Henry ford

A

Made model t car

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17
Q

Installment plan

A

Pay directly to person

“Credit”

18
Q

Model T

A

Tin lizzy

Affordable-installment plan, quick, not hand crafted, used assembly line then conveyor belt

19
Q

Automobile culture

A

Oil, rubber, steel, and glass industries took off
Roads were being built
Gas stations, vacations, and travel grew

20
Q

Airplanes

A

Became transportation after seeing they would stay in the air during WWI
Wright brothers first only was in air for few second

21
Q

Consumer culture

A

Branding and chains grew
All could experience products-began to be for convenience especially for housewives-ice box, ovens(electric), washing machine, sewing machine, telephone, iron, vacuum

22
Q

Advertising

A

Originally were long lists about the item

Changed to focus on insecuritieslike status or being single

23
Q

Prohibition

A

18th amendment ratified in 1919

24
Q

Bootlegger

A

Producers or distributors of alcohol

25
Code names for alcohol
Moonshine, hooch, giggle water, happy juice
26
Speakeasies
Illegal underground saloons
27
Mafia/mob
Low profile until a 20s became suppliers for prohibition led to ride in crime
28
Repeal of prohibition
1933 21st amendment repealed prohibition as it obviously failed It was FDR's platform
29
Flappers
Many were young in their 20s didn't want to get married wanted to be independent and liberated Did opposite of the "norm"
30
Double standard
Casual dating-started to not just marry who they grew up with Girls-slut Boys-"good job"
31
Education
More finished high school then went to a trade school
32
Scopes "monkey" trial
John scopes teacher in TN teaching about evolution which was illegal as it was against fundamentalists Clarence sorrow was lawyer and was against Williams Jennings bryan(cross of gold) was found guilty and couldn't teach in TN
33
Fundamentalists
Takes bible as literal
34
Movies
Started in Hollywood | 1st hub of movie making-silent films
35
Jazz
Started in New Orleans-AA culture-improvised Lewis Armstrong "Jazz age" coined by by f. Scott Fitzgerald
36
Radio
Had advertisements 1st was about soap
37
Lost generation
Modeled after earnest Hemingway most writers left America nf went to Europe mostly Paris as they felt disillusioned in america Became ex-patriot
38
Marcus Garvey
Didn't like how blacks were disrespected when they came back so they left-movement to Africa UNIA Deported to Jamaica for mail fraud
39
UNIA
Universal Negro Improvement Association
40
Harlem Renaissance
B/c great migration jobs were taken and large # of blacks were in north w/o jobs-many started to write Zora Neale Hurston, Langston Hughes(inspiration), Countee Cullen-black pride writings
41
Over reliance of industry
Big 3acar industry, construction, products-ran economy