The Role Of Shareholders Flashcards

1
Q

Who are shareholders?

A

Anyone who owns at least one share in a company.

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2
Q

Who buy shares in a LTD?

A

Family and friends

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3
Q

Who buys shares in a PLC?

A

Individuals and companies

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4
Q

For companies, What is the main role of shareholders?

A

To provide funds.

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5
Q

What is an AGM?

A

Annual General Meeting

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6
Q

What is an AGM?

A

Shareholders vote on key decisions and performance of the company

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7
Q

What is it called if a shareholder owns more than 50%?

A

Majority Shareholder

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8
Q

What liability do shareholders have?

A

Limited

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9
Q

Why do shareholders invest in businesses? 3 reasons

A

Achieve a capital gain
Dividends
For aims and objectives

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10
Q

How do LTDs have control over their share price?

A

Shares are privately traded between friends and family

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11
Q

How are shares in a PLC sold?

A

Stock market

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12
Q

What does good performance of the company do to demand and supply?

A

Good performance means an increase in demand and increase in share price.

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13
Q

What does bad performance of the company do to demand and supply?

A

If a company reports low profits, shareholders may sell their shares increasing supply and reduce share price.

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14
Q

What does speculation and rumour of new product launches influence demand and supply?

A

Share price goes up

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15
Q

How does share price influence demand and supply?

A

If share price is low - investors may buy now. Increases demand
If share price is high - shareholders may decide to sell their shares

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16
Q

How can state of economy influence demand and supply?

A

If economy is strong, people have more money to invest and confidence. Increases demand and share price.
If economy is weak, people are less likely to invest. Decreases demand and share price.