THE SENSORY ORGANS Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

Nerve endings that respond to particular stimuli

A

Sensory Receptors

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2
Q

Mechanoreceptors

A

Respond to physical stresses in the form of touch, pressure, stretching, sound waves & motion

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3
Q

Thermoreceptors

A

Respond to changes in temperature

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4
Q

Chemoreceptors

A

Respond to chemical stimuli

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5
Q

Photoreceptors

A

Respond to light stimuli

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6
Q

The skin contains receptors that respond to touch, pressure, pain, & temperature

A

Skin Sense

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7
Q

What receptor is the skin sense?

A

Mechanoreceptor

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8
Q

what receptor is the olfactory sense?

A

Chemoreceptor

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9
Q

What receptor is the gustatory sense?

A

Chemoreceptor

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10
Q

What receptor has the sense of vision?

A

Photoreceptor

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11
Q

What receptor has the sense of hearing?

A

Mechanoreceptor

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12
Q

Photoreceptors that allow for sight in color

A

Cones

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13
Q

The clear dome covering the front of the eye

A

Cornea

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14
Q

Gives color to your eyes

A

Iris

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15
Q

A crystalline structure located behind the iris that focuses light on the retina

A

Lens

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16
Q

Nerve that transmits electrical impulses from the retina to the brain

17
Q

the opening in the center of the iris, a hole that changes sizes

18
Q

Sensory tissue that lines the back of the eye that contains millions of photoreceptors

19
Q

Photoreceptors that pick up black and white, used in night vision

20
Q

Transparent liquid that helps keep the shape of the eye

A

Vitreous Humor

21
Q

The white of the eye

22
Q

Watery fluid

A

Aquaeous Humor

23
Q

Produces sharper vision with its cones & few rods

24
Q

Is the pit inside the macula with only cones, so vision can be at its sharpest

25
Front part of the eye between the cornea and the iris.
Anterior chamber
26
Is between the iris and lens
Posterior Chamber
27
Is between the lens and the back of the eye
Vitreous Chamber