The Study Of Interactions That Determine Distribution & Abundance Flashcards

1
Q

What is ecology

A

The scientific study of the interactions that determine the distribution and abundance of organisms (Charles J. Krebs)

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2
Q

What can the study of ecology help us learn

A

How we can maximise agricultural yield.
How to eradicate pests
How to stop spread of disease.
How big will the world’s population get.
What will happen when the climate changes.

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3
Q

What are species distribution shaped by

A

Adaptation and natural selection
Environmental and biotic change

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4
Q

What is biogeography

A

Knowledge of the factors determining species distribution

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5
Q

Knowledge of the factors determining species distribution can be applied to:

A

Design of marine protected areas
Predicting species response to climate change.
Manage invasive species

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6
Q

What do transplant experiments show

A

Provides empirical evidence of species ability to survive outside of its current range.

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7
Q

Why do ecologists use simulations, predictive modeling and transplant experiments

A

Ecologists use them to help identify the factors that limit distribution

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