the welfare state Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Welfare State implemented?

A

1948

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2
Q

What was the purpose of the Welfare State?

A

To implement social policies guarenteeing ‘cradle to the grave’ well-being of the population.

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3
Q

What caused the Welfare State to be created?

A

The Beveridge Report.

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4
Q

What 4 things did the Beveridge Report focus on?

A
  1. Full employment.
  2. Universal welfare.
  3. Free healthcare + education.
  4. Women - being primarily housewives and mothers.
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5
Q

The Beveridge Report recommended the development of state run welfare services aimed at the destruction of…?

A
  • Want
  • Ignorance
  • Disease
  • Idleness
  • Squalor
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6
Q

List 4 things that the Welfare State has to offer.

A
  1. Benefits/services provided and paid for through taxation.
  2. NHS - free healthcare.
  3. Free education up to the age of 18.
  4. Social services provided by the local councils.
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7
Q

Give 3 strengths of the Welfare State.

A
  • Provides a safety net for people.
  • Provides a wider range of resources to meet a variety of needs.
  • The Welfare State provides direct control and regulation.
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8
Q

Give 2 criticisms of the Welfare State.

A
  • Puts a strain on resources e.g taxation.
  • Creates welfare dependancy.
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