The Working Memory Model Flashcards

1
Q

What is the WMM used for?

A

To explain how short term memory is organised and functions

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2
Q

What does the central executive do?

A

Monitors incoming data and directs information to the appropriate slave systems in the WMM

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3
Q

What is the processing capacity of the central executive?

A

Very limited

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4
Q

What does the phonological loop do?

A

Processes auditory information

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5
Q

How is information coded in the phonological loop?

A

Acoustically

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6
Q

What are the two subdivisions of the phonological loop?

A

The phonological store and the articulatory process

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7
Q

What does the phonological store do?

A

Stores words you hear

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8
Q

What does the articulatory process do?

A

Allows for maintenance rehearsal

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9
Q

What does the Visuospatial sketch pad do?

A

Stores visual and spatial information

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10
Q

What is the capacity of the visuospatial sketchpad?

A

Around 3-4 objects

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11
Q

What are the two subdivisions of the visuospatial sketchpad?

A

The Visual cache and inner scribe

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12
Q

What does the visual cache do?

A

Stores visual data

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13
Q

What does the inner scribe do?

A

Records arrangements of objects

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14
Q

What does the episodic buffer do?

A

Integrates visual, spatial and verbal information and maintains a sense of time sequencing. It links working memory to LTM

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15
Q

Which case study supports the WMM and why?

A

KF - his phonological loop appeared damaged but his visuospatial sketchpad was fine

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16
Q

What research supports the WMM?

A

Baddeley et al (1975) - found that when Ps has to perform 2 tasks simultaneously which used the same system, they found it very difficult.

17
Q

What is a limitation of the WMM?

A

The central executive is not explained enough. It’s not known exactly how it functions, meaning the WMM lacks clarity.