The WSPU and Suffragettes Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

What does WSPU stand for?

A

Women’s Social and Political Union

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2
Q

In what year was the WSPU founded?

A

1903

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3
Q

Who was the founder of the WSPU?

A

Emmeline Pankhurst

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4
Q

True or False: The WSPU was known for its peaceful protests.

A

False

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5
Q

What was the primary goal of the WSPU?

A

To secure women’s suffrage in the UK

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6
Q

Fill in the blank: The WSPU adopted the motto ‘___ or ___’.

A

Deeds or words

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7
Q

What year did the Women’s Social and Political Union begin its militant campaign?

A

1905

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8
Q

Which event in 1914 marked a temporary halt to WSPU activities?

A

The outbreak of World War I

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9
Q

Name a tactic used by the WSPU during their protests.

A

Window smashing

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10
Q

True or False: The WSPU was a single-issue organization.

A

True

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11
Q

What was the name of the newspaper published by the WSPU?

A

The Suffragette

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12
Q

Who was the WSPU’s most famous leader after Emmeline Pankhurst?

A

Christabel Pankhurst

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13
Q

Which group was seen as a rival to the WSPU, advocating for more moderate tactics?

A

National Union of Women’s Suffrage Societies (NUWSS)

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14
Q

What was the significance of the 1910 ‘Black Friday’ event?

A

It highlighted the violent response to women’s suffrage protests.

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: The WSPU’s colors were purple, white, and ___.

A

Green

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16
Q

What year did the WSPU first use the tactic of hunger strikes?

A

1909

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17
Q

True or False: The WSPU only targeted the Liberal government for their protests.

A

False

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18
Q

What was the name of the WSPU’s militant action that involved arson?

A

The Night of the Long Knives

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19
Q

Which prominent suffragette was known for her arrest and hunger strikes?

A

Emily Davison

20
Q

What was the purpose of the ‘Cat and Mouse Act’ of 1913?

A

To manage hunger-striking suffragettes by temporarily releasing them from prison.

21
Q

Fill in the blank: The WSPU was founded in Manchester, ___.

22
Q

What was the primary method of fundraising for the WSPU?

A

Membership fees and donations

23
Q

True or False: The WSPU endorsed the use of violence to achieve their goals.

24
Q

What significant event occurred in 1918 regarding women’s suffrage?

A

Women over 30 were granted the right to vote.

25
Which famous suffragette died after being trampled by the King's horse?
Emily Davison
26
What was the WSPU's stance on the role of men in the suffrage movement?
They believed men should support women's suffrage but the movement was led by women.
27
Fill in the blank: The WSPU organized a women's march to ___.
Parliament
28
What was the name of the campaign launched by the WSPU in 1910?
The 'Votes for Women' campaign
29
True or False: The WSPU was primarily focused on social reforms beyond suffrage.
False
30
What did the WSPU believe about the impact of the First World War on their cause?
They believed it would advance women's rights due to their contributions.
31
Who succeeded Emmeline Pankhurst as the leader of the WSPU?
Christabel Pankhurst
32
What role did the WSPU play in the Women's Social and Political Union?
It was the main organization advocating for women's suffrage.
33
Fill in the blank: The WSPU often used direct action methods, including ___.
Civil disobedience
34
What was one of the main criticisms of the WSPU's tactics?
They were considered too extreme and alienated some supporters.
35
True or False: The WSPU achieved its goals without any backlash from the government.
False
36
What was the significance of the 1912 Women's Sunday demonstration?
It was one of the largest suffrage demonstrations organized by the WSPU.
37
Fill in the blank: The WSPU's militant tactics included ___.
Arson and vandalism
38
What was the WSPU's response to the 1911 Census?
They encouraged women to boycott it.
39
What was the outcome of the WSPU's militant actions by 1914?
Increased public awareness but also government repression.
40
True or False: The WSPU's methods were universally supported among suffragists.
False
41
Which event in 1905 is often cited as the start of the WSPU's militant phase?
The disruption of a Liberal rally by Christabel Pankhurst and Annie Kenney.
42
What was the WSPU's stance on the suffrage for all women?
They primarily focused on women of property.
43
Fill in the blank: The WSPU was known for its slogan '___ for Women'.
Votes
44
What did the WSPU organize in 1913 to raise awareness for women's suffrage?
A series of public meetings and rallies.
45
True or False: The WSPU's activities were often met with public support.
False
46
What was the impact of the WSPU on the women's suffrage movement in the UK?
They brought attention to women's suffrage and inspired future activism.