Thème 6💚 Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

What are the two main types of lutte control?

A

Artificial and natural pest control

Artificial pest control includes pesticides, while natural pest control involves introducing natural enemies or predators.

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2
Q

What is the consequence of introducing non-native species?

A

Negative effects such as invasion

Non-native species can disrupt local ecosystems and outcompete native species.

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3
Q

What human activities contribute to environmental changes?

A

Technology, urban expansion, and deforestation

These activities can lead to habitat destruction and biodiversity loss.

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4
Q

Define succession in an ecosystem

A

Le processus par lequel les nouvelles espèces remplacent les anciennes dans un écosystème

Succession is a vital ecological process that helps ecosystems recover and evolve.

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5
Q

What is primary succession?

A

La croissance progressive des organismes dans une zone dénudée

An example is moss growing on a rocky slope, which eventually leads to a more complex ecosystem.

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6
Q

Fill in the blank: Primary succession often starts on _______.

A

a bare area

This can include surfaces like bare rock, sand, or areas exposed after a glacier melts.

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7
Q

What is secondary succession?

A

La croissance progressive dans une zone après une perturbation

Disturbances can include events like fires, tornadoes, or earthquakes.

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8
Q

List some examples of disturbances that can lead to secondary succession.

A
  • Fires
  • Tornadoes
  • Tsunamis
  • Avalanches
  • Earthquakes

These disturbances can significantly alter the landscape and initiate a new phase of ecological recovery.

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