Theory Test - Practice Questions Flashcards
(200 cards)
1
Q
What does this curved arrow road marking mean?
A
Overtaking traffic should move back to the left.
2
Q
What should you do when you move off from behind a parked car?
A
Look around before moving off.
3
Q
Which colour follows the green signal at a puffin crossing?
A
Steady Amber
4
Q
Why is it dangerous to travel too close to the vehicle ahead?
A
Your view of the road ahead will be restricted.
5
Q
Which instrument-panel warning light would show that headlights are on main beam?
A
The blue box with an image of a flashing light.
6
Q
You wish to turn right ahead. Why should you take up the correct position in good time?
A
To help other road users know what you intend to do.
7
Q
What part of the car does the law require you to keep in good condition?
A
The seatbelts
8
Q
You’re carrying an 11-year-old child on the front seat of your car. They’re under 1.35 metres (4 feet 5 inches) tall. What seat belt security must be in place?
A
They must use a suitable child restraint.
9
Q
You’re driving along a quiet motorway. Which advanced driver-assistance system is most likely to help you?
A
Lane-departure warning.
10
Q
What should you do when you leave your car unattended for a few minutes?
A
Lock it and remove the key.
11
Q
What should you do if your anti-lock brakes (ABS) warning light stays on?
A
Have the brakes checked immediately.
12
Q
What’s the main benefit of driving a four-wheel-drive vehicle?
A
Improved grip on the road.
13
Q
How should you use anti-lock brakes when you need to stop in an emergency?
A
Brake promptly and firmly until you have stopped.
14
Q
You’re driving on an open road in dry weather. What distance should you keep from the vehicle in front?
A
A two second time gap / approximately 1 meter.
15
Q
You’ve been involved in an argument that’s made you feel angry. What should you do before starting your journey?
A
Calm down.
16
Q
What should you do if the vehicle starts reversing off the driveway?
A
Sound your horn and be prepared to stop.
17
Q
You take some cough medicine given to you by a friend. What should you do before driving your car?
A
Check the label to see if the medicine will affect your driving.
18
Q
What should you do if you think the driver of the vehicle in front has forgotten to cancel their right indicator?
A
Stay behind and do not overtake.
19
Q
You’re driving towards this left-hand bend (it’s a road which seems to be getting narrower). What danger should you be anticipating?
A
Pedestrians walking towards you.
20
Q
You’re driving towards a zebra crossing. What should you do if a person in a wheelchair is waiting to cross?
A
Be prepared to stop.
21
Q
You’re approaching a roundabout. What should you do if a cyclist ahead is signalling to turn right?
A
Give the cyclist plenty of room.
22
Q
Why should you allow extra room while overtaking a motorcyclist on a windy day?
A
The rider may be blown in front of you.
23
Q
What should you do when you’re passing loose sheep on the road?
A
Go very slowly.
24
Q
You’re following two cyclists as they approach a roundabout in the left-hand lane. Where would you expect the cyclists to go?
A
Any direction.
25
What should you do as you approach this lorry (it's a big lorry with a large container)?
Slow down and be prepared to wait.
26
You're following a long vehicle approaching a crossroads. What should you do if the driver signals right but moves close to the left-hand kerb?
Wait behind the long vehicle.
27
You're driving on the motorway in windy conditions. What should you do as you overtake a high-sided vehicle?
Be wary of a sudden gust.
28
How can you use your vehicle's engine to control your speed?
By changing to a lower gear.
29
When would you use the right-hand lane on a three-lane motorway?
When you're overtaking.
30
You're on a motorway. What does it mean if a red cross is showing above the hard shoulder and mandatory speed limits above all other lanes?
The hard shoulder is for emergency or breakdown use only.
31
What colour are the reflective studs between a motorway and a slip road?
Green.
32
Why is it important to make full use of the slip road as you join a motorway?
To allow you to fit safely into the traffic flow in the left-hand lane.
33
What should you do when you park at night on a road that has a 40 mph speed limit?
Leave parking lights switched on.
34
You're looking for somewhere to park your vehicle. Neither you or your passenger are disabled. What should you do if the only free spaces are marked for disabled drivers?
Wait for a regular parking space to become free.
35
You're going to turn left from a main road into a minor road. What should you do as you approach the junction?
Keep well to the left of the road.
36
You're in a built-up area at night and the road is well lit. Why should you use dipped headlights?
So that you can be easily seen by others.
37
You're approaching traffic lights and the red light is showing. What colour signal will show next?
Red and amber.
38
What should you do when you're approaching traffic lights that have red and amber showing together?
Wait for the green light.
39
You've just passed your first practical driving test. What will you have to do if you get six penalty points on your licence in the next two years?
Retake your theory and practical tests.
40
Following a collision, a person has been injured. What would be a warning sign for shock?
Rapid shallow breathing.
41
What could you do to help injured people at an incident?
Keep them warm and comfortable.
42
At an incident, someone is suffering from severe burns. How could you help them?
Douse the burns with clean, cool water.
43
You wish to tow a trailer. Where would you find the maximum noseweight for your vehicle’s tow hitch?
In the Vehicle Handbook.
44
When are you allowed to wait on yellow grid markings?
When you're turning right.
45
Why might a lorry driver start turning so late?
Because the lorry needs room to turn.
46
When may you wait in the area marked with a cycle?
When the traffic lights change to amber after you have passed the first line.
47
You're turning right onto a dual carriageway. What should you do before emerging?
Check that the central reservation is wide enough for your vehicle.
48
How will you benefit from following the manufacturer's service schedule for your vehicle?
Your vehicle will remain reliable.
49
You're stopped at the side of the road. What must you do if you'll be waiting there for some time?
Switch off the engine.
50
Why do motorcyclists wear bright clothing?
To make them more visible.
51
What should you be aware of if you've just passed this sign (it is a white arrow in a blue rectangular box)?
All traffic is going one way.
52
How can you reduce the risk of your vehicle being broken into at night?
Leave it in a well-lit area and remove the vehicle insurance documents.
53
When should you update your vehicle registration certificate?
When you move house
54
You're about to drive your car. What should you do if you can't find the glasses you need to wear?
Find a way of getting home without driving.
55
What can people who live or work in towns and cities do to help reduce urban pollution levels?
Walk or cycle.
56
Where should you take particular care to look for motorcyclists and cyclists?
At junctions.
57
When are you allowed to use hazard warning lights?
When stopped and temporarily obstructing traffic.
58
Why is it a good idea to plan your journey to avoid busy times?
You will have an easier journey.
59
What should you do when you see these horse riders in front?
Slow down and be prepared to stop.
60
You have to arrive on time for an appointment. How should you plan for the journey?
Allow plenty of time for the trip.
61
What should you do if you park on the road when it's foggy?
Leave parking lights switched on.
62
How do smart motorways prevent traffic bunching?
By using variable speed limits.
63
You're on a road that's only wide enough for one vehicle. What should you do if a car is coming towards you?
Pull into a passing place on your left.
64
When will a new car need its first MOT test?
When it's 3 years old.
65
What makes your tyres illegal?
If they have any large, deep cuts in the side wall.
66
What restrictions apply to people who have a provisional driving licence?
They can't drive unaccompanied.
67
What does fuel-efficient driving achieve?
Improved road safety.
68
What colour are the reflective studs between the lanes on a motorway?
White
69
You're in a one-way street and want to turn right. Where should you position your vehicle when there are two lanes?
In the right hand lane.
70
You're driving in heavy traffic on a wet road. Which lights should you use if there's a lot of surface spray?
Dipped headlights.
71
Your vehicle has broken down on a motorway. In which direction should you walk to find the nearest emergency telephone?
In the direction shown on the marker posts.
72
As you approach a pelican crossing, the lights change to green. What should you do if older people are still crossing?
Wait patiently while they cross.
73
You're waiting to turn right at the end of a road. What should you do if your view is obstructed by parked vehicles?
Stop and then move forward slowly and carefully for a clear view.
74
In which conditions will your overall stopping distance increase?
In the rain.
75
You see a horse rider as you approach a roundabout. What should you do if they're signalling right but keeping well to the left?
Stay well back.
76
You're travelling in the left-hand lane of a three-lane motorway. How should you react to traffic joining from a slip road?
Adjust your speed or change lane if you can do so safely.
77
When should you use your vehicle's horn?
To alert others to your presence.
78
When approaching a tunnel, what lights must you use?
Switch on your dipped headlights.
79
When must you contact the Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency (DVLA)?
When you change your vehicle.
80
You're driving along this road. What should you do if a car cuts in close in front of you?
Drop back to leave the correct separation distance.
81
You're following a cyclist. What should you do when you wish to turn left a short distance ahead?
Hold back until the cyclist has passed the junction.
82
When should tyre pressures be checked?
When tyres are cold.
83
What should you do if the left-hand pavement is closed due to street repairs?
Watch out for pedestrians walking in the road.
84
Why should you make sure that your indicators are cancelled after turning at a junction?
To avoid misleading other road users?
85
What should you do when you're driving in snowy conditions?
Brake gently in plenty of time.
86
What should you do when you see a sign of a traffic light with a red line going across it diagonally at a crossroads?
Carry on with great care.
87
Your car needs to pass an MOT test. What may be invalidated if you drive the car without a current MOT certificate?
The vehicle insurance.
88
You see double white lines along the centre of the road. When may you park on the left?
To pick up or drop off passengers.
89
A police car is following you. What should you do if the police officer flashes the headlights and points to the left?
Pull up on the left.
90
You're at the front of a queue of traffic waiting to turn right into a side road. Why is it important to check your right mirror just before turning?
To check for overtaking vehicles.
91
What's the national speed limit on a single carriageway road for cars and motorcycles?
60mph
92
When may you cross a double solid white line in the middle of the road?
To pass a road maintenance vehicle travelling at 10mph or less.
93
When should you use hazard warning lights?
When your vehicle has broken down and is causing an obstruction.
94
What should you do when you're approaching a bus that's signalling to move away from a bus stop?
Allow it to pull away if it's safe to do so.
95
You intend to turn left at the traffic lights. What should you do just before turning?
Check for bicycles on your left.
96
What will the speed limit usually be where you can see street lights but no speed-limit signs?
30mph
97
Why should you never wave people across at pedestrian crossings?
Another vehicle may be coming.
98
What does a single broken line along the centre of the road, with long markings and short gaps mean?
It is a hazard warning line, and you are approaching a hazard.
99
You're parked on the road at night. When must you use parking lights?
When the speed limit exceeds 30mph.
100
What can cause excessive or uneven tyre wear?
A faulty braking system.
101
You're driving on an icy road. What distance from the car in front should you drive?
Ten times the normal distance.
102
When should you use the left-hand lane of a motorway?
When the road ahead is clear.
103
When may you stop and wait in a box junction?
When oncoming traffic prevents you from turning right.
104
What should you check before you start a journey in foggy weather?
The windows and lights are clean and clear.
105
What hazard do you need to look out for as you drive under the bridge?
Pedestrians walking in the area.
106
For how long is a SORN valid?
Until the vehicle is taxed, sold or scrapped.
107
When should you leave a two-second gap between your vehicle and the one in front?
When it's dry.
108
What would be the first warning of an approaching train?
A steady amber light.
109
You are driving a car fitted with automatic transmission. When would you use 'kick down'?
To accelerate quickly.
110
What does it mean if the signs at a bus lane show no times of operation?
The lane is in operation 24 hours a day.
111
Where would it be unsafe to overtake? (2)
Approaching a junction / when approaching a dip in the road.
112
What does third party insurance cover?
Damage to other vehicles.
113
You're approaching a crossroads. What should you do if the traffic lights have failed?
Be prepared to stop for any traffic.
114
How should you drive in areas with traffic-calming measures?
At a reduced speed.
115
What's likely to happen if you put too much oil in your engine?
The oil seals will leak.
116
How would you check that the direction indicators are working?
Turn on the hazard warning lights.
117
What will become more expensive after you've been convicted of driving while unfit through drink or drugs?
Insurance premiums.
118
Who has priority at an unmarked crossroads?
No one has priority.
119
Where should you avoid overtaking?
When approaching a dip in the road.
120
You lose control of your car and damage a garden wall. What must you do if the property owner isn't available?
Report the incident to the police within 24 hours.
121
What lights should you use when you're driving on a wet motorway and vehicles are throwing up surface spray?
Dipped headlights.
122
What's the minimum depth of tread on the tyres of a trailer?
1.6mm
123
Why should drivers be more careful on roads where trams also operate?
Because trams can't stop for cars.
124
Who may use toucan crossings?
Cyclists and pedestrians.
125
At a toucan or puffin crossing, which traffic light will follow the solid amber signal?
Solid red signal
126
If you see this red traffic light, which light or lights may appear next?
Red and amber lights together
127
Why should you be aware of warm air in the car whilst driving?
Unventilated warm air may cause the driver to become sleepy.
128
Why MUST you switch off your fog lights when visibility improves?
They are bright and dazzle other road users.
129
What do green / yellow stud marks or reflective cat's eyes indicate?
The temporary adjustments to lane layouts
130
When are you NOT allowed to use the hard shoulder? (3 Points)
- To park and have a rest when you're feeling tired
- To bypass a traffic queue to get a slip road.
131
What is the total typical stopping distance for a car travelling at 20mph (32 km/h)?
12 metres (40 feet)
132
Which road marking along the centre of the road marks where you MUST NOT cross or straddle the line unless it is safe and you need to enter adjoining premises?
Solid white lines along the road
133
What is the total typical stopping distance for a car travelling at 50mph (80 km/h)?
53 metres (175 feet)
134
When driving on snow, why should you stay in a higher gear?
To reduce likelihood of wheel spin.
135
You are waiting in a traffic queue at night. To avoid dazzling following drivers you should?
Apply the handbrake only
136
What percentage of all emissions does road transport account for?
20%
137
Unbalanced wheels on a car may cause what?
The steering to vibrate
138
You are driving towards a level crossing. What would be the first warning of an approaching train?
A steady amber light.
139
You see a pedestrian with a dog. The dog has a yellow or burgundy coat. This especially warns you that the pedestrian is what?
Deaf
140
You are waiting to emerge left from a minor road. A large vehicle is approaching from the right. You have time to turn, but you should wait. Why?
The large vehicle can easily hide an overtaking vehicle.
141
Which of these types of transport is LEAST likely to be affected by crosswinds?
Cars
142
When may you overtake another vehicle on the left?
When you're in a one way street
143
You are braking on a wet road. Your vehicle begins to skid. It does not have anti-lock brakes. What is the FIRST thing you should do?
Release the footbrake
144
You are on a motorway. There are red flashing lights above every lane. You must do what?
Stop and wait.
145
You are driving at night with full beam headlights on. A vehicle is overtaking you. You should dip your lights when?
As soon as the vehicle passes you
146
You can park on the right-hand side of a road at night when?
In a one way street
147
At an incident it is important to look after any casualties. When the area is safe, you should do what?
Keep them in the vehicle.
148
You're towing a small trailer on a busy three-lane motorway. All the lanes are open. You must do what?
Use only the left and central lanes.
149
A trailer must stay securely hitched up to the towing vehicle. What additional safety device can be fitted to the trailer braking system?
Breakaway Cable
150
You're in a line of traffic. What action should you take if the driver behind is following very closely?
Slow down, gradually increasing the gap between you and the vehicle in front.
151
The fluid level in your battery is low. What fluid should you use to top it up?
Distilled water
152
What can you expect if you drive using rapid acceleration and heavy braking?
Increased fuel consumption
153
What's the most important reason for having a properly adjusted head restraint?
To help you avoid neck injury
154
Why should you check for motorcyclists just before turning right into a side road?
They may be overtaking on your right
155
Powered vehicles used by disabled people are small and can be hard to see. What must they display if they're travelling on a dual carriageway?
A flashing amber beacon
156
You're waiting to turn right out of a minor road. It's clear to the left but a lorry is coming from the right. Why should you wait, even if you have enough time to turn?
Anything overtaking the lorry will be hidden from view
157
What signal should you give when you're going straight ahead at a roundabout?
Signal left before leaving the roundabout
158
Where is your vehicle most likely to be affected by side winds?
On an open stretch of road.
159
You're driving on a one-way street. What should you do if you realise you've taken the wrong route?
Continue and find another route.
160
What should you do if the traffic in the left-hand lane is slowing?
Slow down, keeping a safe separation distance
161
Which vehicles aren't allowed to use the right-hand lane of a three-lane motorway?
Vehicles towing a trailer
162
What colour are the reflective studs between the hard shoulder and the left-hand lane of a motorway?
Red
163
What would you expect to find at a contraflow system on a motorway?
Lower speed limits
164
An adult casualty isn't breathing. To maintain circulation, CPR should be given. What's the correct depth to press down on their chest?
5 to 6 centimetres.
165
What should you do if your trailer starts to swerve or snake?
Reduce speed gently
166
What type of emergency vehicle is fitted with a green flashing beacon?
Doctor's Car
167
How can driving in a fuel-efficient manner help protect the environment?
By reducing exhaust emissions
168
You're driving in a built-up area that has traffic-calming measures. What should you do when you approach a road hump?
Check your mirror and slow down.
169
What can result when you travel for long distances in neutral (known as coasting)?
Reduction In Control
170
Why should you test your brakes after the Ford hazard?
Your brakes will be wet.
171
Where are amber reflective studs found on a motorway?
Between the central reservation and the carriageway
172
What's the purpose of a catalytic converter?
To reduce harmful exhaust gases.
173
How will a school crossing patrol signal you to stop?
By displaying a "Stop" sign.
174
What should you do when dealing with the Ford hazard?
Use a low gear and drive slowly.
175
Which vehicles should use the left-hand lane on a three-lane motorway?
Any vehicle which isn't overtaking
176
Your vehicle broke down on the hard shoulder of a motorway, but has now been repaired. How should you rejoin the main carriageway?
Gain speed on the hard shoulder before you move out into the carriageway.
177
What should you do when going through a contraflow system on a motorway?
Keep a good distance from the vehicle ahead
178
When may you stop on an urban clearway?
To set down and pick up passengers.
179
You're planning to tow a caravan. What will help the handling of the combination?
A stabiliser fitted to the tow bar.
180
How should you load your trailer?
Put heavy items over the axle
181
Why has a tractor got flashing amber lights?
To warn you it's a slow moving vehicle.
182
You're waiting to emerge from a junction. The windscreen pillar is restricting your view. What should you be particularly aware of?
Motorcyclists
183
What should you remove from your car before leaving it unattended?
The vehicle registration document
184
What's the main cause of skidding?
The driver
185
What should you do when you park a car facing downhill?
Turn the steering wheel towards the kerb
186
What's the legal minimum insurance cover you must have to drive on public roads?
Third party only
187
A casualty isn't breathing normally and needs CPR. At what rate should you press down and release on the centre of their chest?
120 times per minute
188
If a walking cane has red stripes on it, what does it mean?
It means the person is both blind and deaf.
189
How can you avoid wasting fuel?
By having your vehicle serviced regularly
190
On a vehicle, where would you find a catalytic converter?
On the exhaust system
191
You want to put a rear-facing baby seat on the front passenger seat. What must you do if the passenger seat is protected by a frontal airbag?
Deactivate the airbag
192
What does the solid white line at the side of the road indicate?
Edge of the carriageway
193
You're waiting to emerge at a junction. Your view is restricted by parked vehicles. What can help you to see traffic on the road you're joining?
Reflections of traffic in windows
194
What action should you take when you see flashing amber lights under a school warning sign?
Reduce speed until you're clear of the area
195
Which lights must you use if you're driving on a well-lit motorway at night?
Use your headlights
196
How should you position yourself when you use the emergency telephone on a motorway?
Face the oncoming traffic
197
You're travelling along a motorway. When are you allowed to overtake on the left?
When in queues and traffic to your right is moving more slowly than you are.
198
As you approach the roundabout, there's a sign showing a single white bar on a green background. What does this sign tell you?
The roundabout is 100 yards ahead.
Each bar represents 100 yards.
199
Powered vehicles used by disabled people have a maximum speed of?
8MPH
200
When you are about to cross a ford, there may be?
A depth gauge
