Ther Ex! Flashcards

1
Q

6 types of interventions

A
home ex program
pt education
assistive devices
ther ex
modalities
manual therapy
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2
Q

US activity guidelines

A

150 minutes a week of mod. intensity exercise
OR
75 mins/week of vigorous intensity aerobic PA in at least 10 min. intervals
mm strengthening for all major mm groups 2+days/week

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3
Q

what type of contraction generates the highest tension per contractile unit?

A

eccentric, also has lower metabolic cost

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4
Q

general exercise progression

A
gravity lessened
against gravity
\+ resistance
straight plane
multiplanar
functional
stable surface
unstable surface
low skill level
high skill level
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5
Q

local mm provide…..

A

stability

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6
Q

global mm produce

A

torque accross mult. joint segments

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7
Q

what exercise generates most TA activity and external oblique activity?

A

bird dogs, on elbow and toe with opp arm and leg lift

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8
Q

best for multifidus and erector spinae?

A

back bridge with leg lift

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9
Q

what is buoyancy?

A

upward force felt in the pool due to specific gravity and depth of water. more buoyancy= deeper water

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10
Q

what should water temp be?

A

27-35 degrees C, 34 may be most ideal

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11
Q

goals of Williams Flexion Exercises?

A

reduce lordosis
flatten back
strengthen gluts and abdominals

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12
Q

What are william’s flexion exercises?

A
partial sit up
knee to chest
hamstring stretches
lunges
squats
seated flexion
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13
Q

basis behind mcKenzie exercise?

A

use repetetive motion to assess and treat. prolonged flexion posture of our daily lives creates a problem.

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14
Q

emphasis in Shirly Sahrmann theory of exercise?

A

postural examination- specific pathology may not be the cause of the pain…

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15
Q

which theory uses failed tests as an exericise to correct improper movement patterns?

A

shirly sahrmann

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16
Q

Fiber tyes I, IIa, IIb

A
I= slow twitch, less tension but resistant to fatigue
IIa/b= fast twitch, large amounts of tension, fatigue very quickly
17
Q

greater torques are produced at _________

A

lower speeds