Time and Sensibility Flashcards

(73 cards)

1
Q

George Lukacs about the inner action of the novel novel - in his seminal work, The Theory of the Novel

A

‘a struggle against the power of time’

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2
Q

What does it mean to say that “narrative time is dialogic”?

A

It means narrative always involves a dialogue between two temporalities: the story’s events (their sequence and duration) and the narrative’s flexible telling through language.

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3
Q

What is “homogeneous empty time” in Walter Benjamin’s terms? (Thesus)

A

uniform, measurable, and linear—e.g. clock or calendar time—used to justify historical progress and suppress alternative experiences of time.

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4
Q

What preceded homogenous empty time

A

Messianic time

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5
Q

What is “Huygensian chronometry”?

A

A mode of precise timekeeping based on Christiaan Huygens’s inventions (pendulum clock, balance spring for portable watches), emphasizing rationalized, mechanical time.

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6
Q

What is the significance of clocks and watches according to Stuart Sherman?

A

They render time palpable, audible, and visible—shaping modern perceptions of time and self-discipline.

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7
Q

How does Raymond Williams define “structures of feeling”? and what form does this best describe? (critical book)

A

an ongoing social experience often mistaken as private, personal, or isolating.
Link to the diary

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8
Q

What does Sherman mean by “writing in time”?

A

Writing that doesn’t just describe time but positions the reader/writer within time, creating a temporal self-awareness.

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9
Q

How does Austen parody time discipline through Mr Collins?

A

neglectful of good manners

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10
Q

How does Mr Collins appear as the epitome of a regency gentleman

A

introduced ‘punctual to his time’
‘IT is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.’ (until meets Charlotte L)
Studies etiquette books ‘there is nothing so advantageous … as instruction’

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11
Q

What is the “sensibility chronotype” according to Yahav? ‘Feeling Time’

A

A narrative mode which ‘asserts primacy over chronometry and chronology’.

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12
Q

What line emphasises Catherine’s dream of the Gothic will be undermined by the rigid conventions of time in Northanger Abbey?

A

General Tilney interrupts his description of the house’s ‘costly gilding’ to declare it is ‘twenty minutes of five!’

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13
Q

What does Catherine realise would be expected at Northanger?

A

‘the strictest punctuality to the family hours’

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14
Q

What does General Tilney’s obsession with time symbolize?

A

Tyrannical control—he governs not just space but internal and external time, enforcing household punctuality.

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15
Q

When exploring time interrupts

A

she resolved to lose no time in particular examination of anything, as she greatly dreaded disobliging the general by any delay.

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16
Q

After receiving a letter from her brother about his engagement to Isabella intrusion of time?
But now—in short, she made herself as miserable as possible for about half an hour, went down when the clock struck five, with a broken heart’.

A

Narrator deliberately shortens time
but uses the dash which grants a short breath of pause
‘made hersellf’ - misery is partly self-imposed, even performative, rather than entirely involuntary.
but beahviour restricted by short time frame granted
shift from emotional to social obligation

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17
Q

How does Marianne embody the dangers of unchecked sensibility?

A

without any power, because she was without the slightest desire of command over herself.’

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18
Q

How does Marianne later adopt more of her sister’s values of sense?

A

feelings ‘shall be regulated, they shall be checked by reason.’

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19
Q

How does Love and Freindship mock sensibility?

A

Through exaggerated responses: fainting, running mad, and ironic moral lessons like “Run mad as often as you chuse; but do not faint—.”

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20
Q

How is Sophia’s death in Love and Freindship framed ironically?

A

She dies from a cold after fainting on ground

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21
Q

Why is “Sophia” (who was all Sensibility and Feeling) a significant name in Austen’s satire?

A

It’s often used for overly sentimental heroines, commonly used by Austen for vacant or fickle women

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22
Q

How does Laura describe her sensibility to Marianne

A

‘too tremblingly alive’

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22
Q

How does ‘Love and Friendship’ use parentheses for ‘he said’ ‘she said’

A

Break up the speech and dialogue – the narrator’s view is constantly intruding on the characters.

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23
Q

What warning does Henry Mackenzie give in The Lounger?

A

Don’t forget reason and principle amid the “intricacies of sentiment” or “dreams of sensibility.”

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24
How does Johnson view Marianne’s sensibility? (feminist literary theory)
It's never truly scorned or fully dismissed
25
Who is Marianne similarly named?
Jane West's 1796 novel A Tale of the Times.
26
What is the significance of the ring Elinor mistakes in S&S?
Both sisters misread it; Elinor took ‘every opportunity of eyeing the hair and of satisfying herself, beyond all doubt, that it was exactly the shade of her own’.
27
How is Willoughby’s sudden departure described?
‘It seems but the work of a moment’
28
Edward's proposal scene/
Impersonal: secured ‘about three hours after his arrival’ – ‘one of the happiest of men’ chronometric
29
Elinor proposal scene?
‘But Elinor— How are her feelings to be described?—' + final long sentence - Free indirect discourse
30
How is Sterne’s style reflected in Elinor’s narration?
Through disjointed, ellipses-laden prose that performs sympathetic feeling
31
What does Henry Tilney say about novels? (NA)
That anyone who doesn’t enjoy novels “must be intolerably stupid” - he has read hundreds and hundreds
32
How does Austen's family feel about novels, according to her letters?
They were “great Novel-readers & not ashamed of being so.”
33
What does James Beattie say about women reading novels?
“dangerous recreation.”
34
How does Mansfield Park reflect on emotional timing? Referring to when Edward switch Miss Crawford to Fanny - at the natural time
passions “vary much as to time in different people,”
35
Years of feeling are collapsed into a single moment when Anne hears Captain Wentworth speak of love
‘All the little variations of the last week were gone through, and of yesterday and to-day there could scarcely be an end.’
36
What is the narrator's gesture toward immortality in Persuasion?
The happy conversation prepares for “the immortality which the happiest recollections of their future lives could bestow.”
37
What is the sig of the title of S&S
levels the debate not as clear cut - etymology similar
38
In what moment can we see the immediacy of Lady Susan's situation
Mr De Courcey 'now' in his apartment' I ave 'not yet tranquillised myself enought to see Frederica' she 'shall' not forget the day's occurances
39
What does the narrator insert in the conclusion?
For myself, I confess that I can pity only Miss Mainwaring
40
What is Paginal Temporal Correlation?
How specific pages or narrative moments in a text correlate with shifts in time
41
how does Yahav comment on the proposal of Edward - of the two persons?
Edward - 'same homogenous empty time' - Elinor 'peculiar durational experience'
42
How is Isabella and Catherine's swift friendship described?
‘passed so rapidly through every graduation of increasing tenderness’
43
How is Addison's critic helpful to use in the case of extreme sensibility and timelessness?
a wise man ‘carries his Thoughts to the End of every Action, and considers the most distant as well as the most immediate Effects of it’.
44
What is the mantra of Catherine and Eleanor's friendship?
‘remember—twelve o’clock’
45
What highlight's Isabella's detachment from time after arriving at Mrs Allen's late
“Past three o’clock!” it was inconceivable, incredible, impossible!’ which narrator ironically comments that ‘to have doubted a moment longer then, would have been equally inconceivable, incredible, and impossible’.
46
How do Isabella nad catherine escape the mundane life of Bath
lose time in books esp. Radcliffe - clock strikes one
47
How does the narrator emphasise the mundanity of Bath?
lists the days with every feeling ‘separately staged’ – draws out time rather than ‘a week passed’
48
Which sensible genres/authors would Catherine profit more from (Eleanor and mother)
Sir Charles Grandison (mother) history (Eleanor)
49
What did the increase in household clocks and pocket watches for the wealthy in the Regency era do to time?
shift from public to private time – domestication time discipline
50
what appliances did 18th and 19thc musicologists create to regulate instinctual music?
pendulums metronome (1814) esp. electrical machine each bar shock)
51
Who theorised the electrical machine which shocked the pupil every bar?
Edward Hodges
52
Which author does the overly sentimental Marianne have an exaggerated response to?
William Cowper
53
What sensible and sentimental authors do Fanny have in her library
Crabbe and Cowper
54
From which book by Crabbe is Fanny named after?
The Parish Register
55
What does Laura call the death of her parents?
'a trifling circumstance'
56
What cliches of the sentimental heroine does Laura fufil?
orphaned heroine discovered to be of high birth
57
In Volume 1 Letter 27 Anne Howe writes to Clarissa to warn her against Solmes and is interrupted by her mother who demands to read past letters - sig?
two conversations clash - written (Clarissa) spoken (mother) 2 typographic dividers = interuption - short for reader, whole conversation for Anne
58
What is the writer of the Spectator called - ghost?
preserve the character of the ‘Looker-On’
59
What is the effect of using a insubstantial voice for the Spectator on the reader's conception of time
the diary is inverted – the reader is involved and as they occupy the diurnal print
60
Walter Benjamin
Theses on the Philosophy of History critical essay
61
Stuart Sherman
Telling Time literary criticism
62
Raymond Williams
Marxism and Literature seminal cultural and literary theory
63
Yahav
Feeling Time literary criticism
64
James Beattie
contemporary commentator
65
Henry Mackenz
weekly periodical The Lounger
66
Claudia L. Johnson
Jane Austen: Women, Politics and the Novel – feminist literary theory
67
George Lukacs
seminal work, The Theory of the Novel
68
What are the two temporalities in letters?
yesterday and now
69
Mother demands to read past letters
stands outside temporality of reader's experience who progresses through letters in a set linear timeline
70
Letters static and moving
Static and captured in the bound book, moving and circulating within world of the novel
71
What is sig. when characters try to recall letters or make them change direction
draw attention to acts of transmission by seeming stable nature in the book - Lovelace demands incriminating letter back from Bedford - instead recieves a copy from Charlotte - time is doubled - past can't be eliminated
72
How does Richardson humbly refer to Pamela
a new species of writing