TOEFL Set 10 (1801-2000) Flashcards

(200 cards)

1
Q

commercial

A

adj.商业的,贸易的

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2
Q

forage

A

n.草料

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3
Q

avant-garde

A

n.先锋派(艺术流派);先锋,前卫

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4
Q

ethnic

A

adj.种族的

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5
Q

overcast

A

adj.阴天的,阴暗的

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6
Q

wholesale

A

adj.批发的 adj.大规模的

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7
Q

screwdriver

A

n.螺丝刀

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8
Q

optometrist

A

n.验光师

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9
Q

abbreviate

A

vt.缩短;缩写

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10
Q

variability

A

n.可变性

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11
Q

accidental

A

adj.意外的,偶然的

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12
Q

instrumental

A

adj.有帮助的,可作为手段的 adj.器具的

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13
Q

charter

A

v.包租;特许 n.宪章,章程

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14
Q

bluff

A

n.悬崖,绝壁;v.诈骗,吓唬

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15
Q

antique

A

n.古董 adj.古时的,过时的

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16
Q

down

A

n.分解;细目分类

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17
Q

remaining

A

n.剩余,残余

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18
Q

horizon

A

n.地平线;眼界,视野

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19
Q

lodge

A

n.(山林)小屋 vi.寄存;临时住宿

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20
Q

fingertip

A

n.指尖

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21
Q

house

A

vt.给…提供住所

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22
Q

administer

A

vt.管理

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23
Q

clan

A

n.家族,宗族

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24
Q

paraphrase

A

vt.将…释义,改写 n.释义,意义

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25
skyscraper
n.摩天大楼
26
variation
n.变异;变种
27
glowing
adj.白热的,通红的
28
propery
n.财产,所有权
29
thorough
adj.完全的,彻底的
30
improbable
adj.不可能的
31
exorbitant
adj.(价格,索价)过高的,过分
32
flux
n.变迁;涨潮
33
maize
n.玉米
34
willow
n.柳树
35
ventilation
n.通风
36
deficiency
n.缺乏;不足
37
ablaze
adj.着火的,闪耀的
38
luminous
adj.发光的;明亮的
39
hatchet
n.短柄斧
40
fanatical
adj.狂热的;入迷的
41
casual
adj.非正式的,随便的;漫不经心的
42
duplicate
vt.复写,复制 adj.两重的,两倍的;完全相同的
43
unrestricted
adj.无限制的,自由的
44
behalf
n.代表…,作为…的代表
45
benefit
n.利益,好处 vt.有益于,有助于
46
remainder
n.残余,剩余物
47
mutual
adj.相互的;共有的
48
pronounced
adj.显著的,明确地
49
cite
vt.引用,举例
50
chop
vt.砍
51
renewal
n.更新;复兴
52
predictive
adj.预言性的,成为先兆的
53
peer
v.凝视,仔细看 n.同辈,同等的人
54
woods
n.森林
55
inflate
vt.使膨胀,使充气
56
progress
n./vi.前进,发展
57
paramount
adj.最重要的;最高权力的
58
peck
v.啄,啄起
59
pry open
撬开
60
inspiring
adj.使人振奋的,鼓舞的
61
attach
vt.系,缚
62
float
v.漂浮,使漂浮
63
carat
n.(宝石重量单位)克拉
64
release
v./n.释放
65
lyrically
adv.抒情地
66
contaminate
vt.弄脏,污染;感染
67
bulk
n.大批;大部分 n.大小,体积
68
appointment
n.约会 n.指定
69
donor
n.捐助者
70
jeweler
n.宝石商,宝石匠
71
distance
n.距离;远处
72
perseverance
n.坚定不移
73
symbiotic
adj.共栖的,共生的
74
outfit
n.服装 vt.配备,装备
75
hibernate
vi.冬眠
76
tribute
n.贡品,礼物 n.颂词,殷勤
77
disrepute
n.坏名声,不光彩
78
agile
adj.敏捷的,活泼轻快的
79
passion
n.激情,热情
80
decline
vi./n.衰退;下降,减退 vt.婉言谢绝
81
symbiosis
n.共生(关系),共栖
82
air-cushion
vehicle 气垫船
83
unconvincing
adj.不足以令人相信的
84
buggy
n.小马车,童车
85
diligent
adj.勤勉的,勤奋的
86
perimeter
n.边缘,周边地带
87
now and then
不时
88
diversification
n.多样化
89
herder
n.牧者,牧人
90
blossom
n./vi.花/开花
91
assumption
n.假设;就职
92
disproportionate
adj.不成比例的
93
eliminate
vt.排除,剔除
94
selection
n.选择;精选品
95
decent
adj.适当的,可接受的 adj.得体的,体面地
96
ooze
n.软泥 v.渗出,泄漏
97
festival
n.节日
98
immune system
免疫系统
99
audit
vt.旁听;稽核,审查
100
unravel
v.弄清楚(秘密) v.拆开;解开;松开
101
speedy
adj.快的,迅速的
102
incredulity
n.怀疑,不相信
103
colossal
adj.巨大的
104
clap
n.拍手声;霹雳声 v.鼓掌;轻拍
105
bubble
n.气泡,水泡
106
impermeable
adj.不可渗透的;不透水的
107
quaint
adj.奇怪的,离奇有趣的
108
refraction
n.折光,折射
109
absorption
n.吸收
110
toed
adj.有趾的
111
rekindle
vt.再点火;使再振作
112
harsh
adj.粗糙的;刺耳的,刻薄的 adj.严厉的;严酷的,恶劣的
113
tragedy
n.(戏剧)悲惨;悲惨之事
114
stanza
n.(诗)节,段
115
baby boom
生育高峰
116
despoiler
n.掠夺者
117
solely
adv.独自地,单独地
118
moderate
adj.温和的;适度的,有节制的 vt.使缓和,使稳定
119
hostility
n.敌意,敌对
120
competition
n.竞争,竞赛
121
conservationist
n.(天然资源的)保护管理论者
122
eminence
n.显赫的声望
123
pestilence
n.瘟疫
124
as far as
就...来说;远及
125
reliability
n.可靠性
126
angular
adj.有角的,尖角的
127
coincident
adj.一致的,符合的;巧合的
128
anesthetic
n.麻醉剂
129
cathedral
n.总教堂,大教堂
130
amount
n.量,总合 vi.总计;等于
131
repertory
n.全部剧目;储备,库存;仓库
132
voracious
adj.狼吞虎咽的,贪婪的
133
sharply
adv.突然地,猛烈地
134
distend
vt./vi.(使)扩大,(使)扩张
135
fresco
n.壁画 vt.作壁画于
136
discontent
n.不满
137
lull
vt.使平静;使安静
138
contractor
n.定约人,承包人
139
ritual
n.典礼,宗教仪式;例行公事,常规 adj.典礼的,宗教仪式的
140
riot
n.暴动,骚乱
141
unpredictable
adj.不可预知的
142
clinic
n.门诊所
143
strikingly
adv.醒目地,引人侧目地
144
thermal
adj.热的,热量的
145
enhance
vt.提高,增加
146
sunrise
n.日出
147
appropriate
adj.适当的,恰当的 vt.拨款
148
enthusiastically
adv.热心地;满腔热情地
149
wrestling
n.摔跤,格斗
150
subtle
adj.微妙的,细微的
151
craft
n.手艺;容器 v.巧手制作
152
analogy
n.类比,类推 n.类此物
153
peripheral
adj.周边的,外围的
154
bitter
adj.苦(味)的 adj.(令人)痛苦的;尖酸刻薄的
155
puzzle
n.难题,谜 v.(使)困惑,为难
156
biography
n.传记
157
stable
adj.稳定的,相对固定的
158
sidestep
v.横跨一步躲闪;回避(困难)
159
treadmill
n.踏车
160
ambition
n.雄心,抱负
161
curriculum
n.学校的全部课程
162
defensive
adj.自卫的
163
dignity
n.尊严,高贵
164
popular tune
流行歌曲
165
raft
n.筏,救生艇
166
redirect
v.(信件)重寄;使改变方向
167
modest
adj.谦虚的;适度的
168
professional
adj.专业的,职业的
169
reef
n.礁,暗礁
170
bustle
n.喧闹,匆匆忙忙
171
ware
n.陶器,器皿
172
hardware
n.五金器具,硬件
173
occur
vi.发生,出现 vi.想到
174
mirage
n.海市蜃楼,幻景
175
bleak
adj.荒凉的,凄凉的
176
rational
adj.理性的,合理的
177
carelessly
adv.不注意地,粗心地
178
commonplace
adj.平凡的
179
standard
n./adj.标准(的)
180
metabolism
n.新陈代谢
181
debate
n.争论,辩论
182
literally
adv.照字面意义地,逐字地
183
constituent
n.成分,要素 n.选民
184
biography
n.传记
185
crazy
adj.疯狂的,狂热的
186
unpromising
adj.无前途的,没有希望的
187
readjust
vt.重新调整
188
scheme
n.方案 n.阴谋
189
erratically
adv.不规则地
190
abnormal
adj.反常的,变态的
191
shepherd
n.牧羊人
192
supremacy
n.至高无上的权力
193
vacate
vt.腾出,空出
194
strings
n.弦乐器
195
living quarters
住房,住处
196
exhale
vt.呼出,呼气
197
locate
vt.找出,定位;设置
198
debtor
n.债务人
199
monopolize
vt.独占,垄断
200
roam
vi.漫游,漫步