Tongue Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

Extrinsic

A

Positioning and movement of the tongue

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2
Q

Intrinsic

A

Finesse and shape of the tongue

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3
Q

Extrinsic muscles of the tongue

A

Genioglossus
Palatoglossus
Styloglossus
Hyoglossus

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4
Q

Intrinsic muscles of the tongue

A

Superior longitudinal
Inferior longitudinal
Transverse
Vertical

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5
Q

Genioglossus

A

Largest and strongest

Moves tongue forward

Helps push the tip against the teeth and alveolar ridge

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6
Q

Palatoglossus

A

Contraction elevates back of tongue

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7
Q

Styloglossus

A

Elevates and retracts

Contraction pulls tongue up and back

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8
Q

Hyoglossus

A

Contraction depresses and pulls tongue backward

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9
Q

Superior longitudinal

A

Elevates tip, creates concave dorsum

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10
Q

Inferior longitudinal

A

Pulls tip down and retracts the tongue, creates convex dorsum

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11
Q

Transverse

A

Elongates, narrows tongue

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12
Q

Vertical

A

Pulls tongue down

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