Tools In Construction Flashcards

(53 cards)

1
Q

Used for general measurement work

Vernacular term

A

Steel tape measure

“Metro”

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2
Q

Used for prying open boards, demolition work and general removal of construction assembles

Vernacular term

A

Prybar

“Kabra”

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3
Q

Used for relatively long measurement

A

Long tape

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4
Q

For establishing right angles

Vernacular term

A

Set square / framing square

“Iskwala”

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5
Q

For establishing horizontal and vertical levels that uses a bubble contained inside a cylinder

Vernacular term

A

Spirit level / level bar

“Lebel / nibel”

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6
Q

To establish vertical line

Vernacular term

A

Plumb line

“Pitik”

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7
Q

Used to measure diameters

A

Caliper

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8
Q

Kinds of rules/rulers

A

Rigid rule
Folding rule
Flexible rule

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9
Q

A marking and measuring device

A

Marking gauge

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10
Q

For general wood working / nail driving

Vernacular term

A

Claw hammer

“Martilyo”

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11
Q

Used for metal work / sheet metal work

A

Ball Pin Hammer

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12
Q

Screwdriver with a flat tip

A

Standard screwdriver

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13
Q

Screwdriver w/ an x-shaped tip

A

Phillips Screwdriver

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14
Q

Screwdriver that turns by pushing it that turns its shaft (pushing force rather than twisting force)

A

Spiral ratchet screw driver

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15
Q

Hand tool to cut wood

Vernacular term

A

Hand Saw

“Lagari”

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16
Q

Hand saw that cuts along the wood grain

A

Rip blade

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17
Q

Hand saw that cuts across/perpendicular to the wood grain

A

Crosscut blade

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18
Q

Saw to cut metal

Vernacular term

A

Hack saw

“Lagaring bakal”

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19
Q

Used to gouge wood

Vernacular term

A

Wood chisel

“Paet”

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20
Q

Saw that cuts curves in thin wood

A

Coping saw

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21
Q

Used for fitting joints in wood and for shaping wood

A

Chisels

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22
Q

Chisels with hollow blades for roughing out concave terms

23
Q

Chisel used for metal work or stone work or sheet metal framing

24
Q

Used to push in the nail head into the lumber surface

Vernacular term

A

Nail set

“Punsol”

25
For flattening / leveling small plaster areas Vernacular term
Wood float "Rodelang kahoy"
26
Used for smoothening plaster Vernacular term
Steel float "Rodelang bakal"
27
For general masonry / plastering tool Vernacular term
Steel Trowel "Kutsara"
28
Used to flatten / smoothen large concrete surfaces
Bull float
29
Used to make wood surfaces smooth and flat Vernacular term
Hand plane "Katam"
30
For shaping spokes for wooden wheel
Spoke shave
31
For smoothing curves usually on the edges, following sawing
Files
32
To fasten metal sheets / light metal sections together
Blind riveter
33
Trowel for application of tile mortar / adhesive
Tile trowel
34
Used for plumbing joints
Pipe wrench / stillson wrench
35
For boring holes 1/4" and larger
Augerbrace and bit
36
For drilling small holes not larger than 1/4"
Hand drill
37
"Scroll saw" Power driven coping saw For cutting line curves and details
Jigsaw
38
"Bench / table saw" | A rotary power cutting tool w/ toothed circular blade
Portable circular saw / circular saw
39
A power tool like a circular saw but not portable
Power miter saw
40
Power tool that has an endless blade traveling around 2 pulleys Cuts curves and straight lines (thin or thick)
Band saw
41
An upside dow power saw w/ teethed circular saw | Can be raises, lowered, turned, and tilled
Radial arm saw
42
Power tool for cornices
Power router
43
Power tool for sanding surfaces | Types: disc, belt, drum, spindle, and sheet
Power sander / sanding machine
44
Power tool that automatically surfaces the stock to required thickness
Power planer / planer
45
Powered by gas to put nails
Pneumatic nailer
46
Powdered by gun powder to put nails
Powder actuated nailer / nail gun
47
Power tool used for drilling and boring
Electric drill / rotary hammer / rotary drill
48
Power tool for accurate, quick drilling of holes
Drill press
49
Power tool to shape wood into round and cylindrical shapes
Wood lathe
50
Power tool to cut shaped edges, moldings, etc.
Spindle shaper
51
Power tool for cross cutting, ripping, and mitering
Electric hand saw
52
Power shaper that is moved through the work that can bore holes on wood
Router shaper
53
Power tool | Like a jack hammer
Rotary hammer / rotary drill