Tooth Morph Intro Flashcards
(5 cards)
1
Q
Why do we need teeth (mastication, phonetics, aesthetics)?
A
Mastication:
- chewing
- aids digestion
- avoids choking
- aids nutrition
Phonetics
- articulating words
- create sounds
Aesthetics
- appearance of face and mouth
- avoids judgement
2
Q
Incisor functions
A
- Front of mouth
- Straight sharp biting surface
- Cutting or shearing of food
3
Q
Canine functions
A
- At the ‘corners’ of the mouth
- sharp pointed biting surface
- Grip and tear food
4
Q
Premolar funcitons
A
- thing canines next to cheeks
- flat surfaces with ridges
- crushing and grinding of food into smaller pieces
- not present in primary dentition
5
Q
Molar functions
A
- biggest and strongest teeth
- behind premolars in permanent dentition, behind canines in primary dentition
- food pushed back on mouth and molars grind food ready for swallowing