Tooth Morph Intro Flashcards

(5 cards)

1
Q

Why do we need teeth (mastication, phonetics, aesthetics)?

A

Mastication:
- chewing
- aids digestion
- avoids choking
- aids nutrition
Phonetics
- articulating words
- create sounds
Aesthetics
- appearance of face and mouth
- avoids judgement

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2
Q

Incisor functions

A
  • Front of mouth
  • Straight sharp biting surface
  • Cutting or shearing of food
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3
Q

Canine functions

A
  • At the ‘corners’ of the mouth
  • sharp pointed biting surface
  • Grip and tear food
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4
Q

Premolar funcitons

A
  • thing canines next to cheeks
  • flat surfaces with ridges
  • crushing and grinding of food into smaller pieces
  • not present in primary dentition
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5
Q

Molar functions

A
  • biggest and strongest teeth
  • behind premolars in permanent dentition, behind canines in primary dentition
  • food pushed back on mouth and molars grind food ready for swallowing
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