Topic 15

Question 1

This method CONTROLS the number of CHILDREN a couple can have

Answer 1

Birth control

Question 2

This is the most reliable birth control

Answer 2

Abstinence

Question 3

This procedure makes a person unable to reproduce

Answer 3

Surgical sterilization

Question 4

This procedure is common in males, they remove the vas deferens (where sperm is stored) which makes sperm no longer reach the exterior

Answer 4

Vasectomy

Question 5

A procedure in which the oviducts are cut off and tied is common in females and helps prevent sperm not reaching the oocyte

Answer 5

Tubal ligation

Question 6

This hormonal method is taken orally, it contains progestin and estrogen which makes negative feedback prevent follicles from being produced

Answer 6

Oral pills

Question 7

This method can regulate the menstrual cycle and the flow (hormonal birth control)

Answer 7

Oral pills

Question 8

This method cant be used in people who present blood clotting, migraine, or hypertension (hormonal birth control)

Answer 8

Oral pills

Question 9

This method is used in an emergency, it contains high levels of estrogen and progestin which makes a negative feedback system block implantation

Answer 9

Emergency contraception (morning after pill)

Question 10

This method is a capsule that is IMPLANTED under the arm. It releases progestin making ovulation stop

Answer 10

Norplant

Question 11

This method lasts 5 years (implanted)

Answer 11

Norplant

Question 12

This method is an injection taken every 3 months that prevents the maturation of the egg and causes changes in the endometrium

Answer 12

Depo-Provera

Question 13

This method is placed on the SKIN every three weeks, on the fourth one you don’t apply it so that menstruation can occur, it contains estrogen and progestin

Answer 13

Birth control skin patches

Question 14

This method changes the endometrium (placed in the UTERUS) and prevents the implantation of the egg, it can cause bleeding and it is made of plastic and COOPER

Answer 14

Intrauterine device (IUD)

Question 15

This is a chemical method, which KILLS SPERM making the vagina and cervix unfavorable for sperm to be in (more effective when you use a condom too)

Answer 15

Spermicides

Question 16

This type of method prevents the sperm from reaching oviducts and prevents STD

Answer 16

Barrier methods

Question 17

This method is placed over the erect penis and is made of latex (most commonly known)

Answer 17

Condom

Question 18

This method is used in females and has two flexible rings with seath, one fits the cervix and the other covers the external female organs

Answer 18

Vaginal puch (female condom)

Question 19

This method is fixed over the cervix with spermicides, It is made of rubber and should be inserted 6 hours before intercourse (doesn’t prevent STD)

Answer 19

Diaphragm

Question 20

This method consists of not having sex on days of ovulation (3 before and 3 after) but it won’t be effective if the woman has an irregular cycle

Answer 20

Abstinence (rhythm method)

Question 21

STD can be spread through this type of sexual contact

Answer 21

• Vaginal
• Oral
• Anal

Question 22

If an STD is untreated it can cause:

Answer 22

infertility or death

Question 23

Some STDs are:

Answer 23

Curable

Question 24

These are some of the risk factors for STD

Answer 24

• sexual activity in early ages
• Multiple sex partners
• unprotected sex (no condom)

Question 25

This is a virus-caused STD, caused by HIV which destroys white blood cells and makes the immune system weak. It presents late symptoms

Answer 25

AIDS

Question 26

This virus-caused STD can be infected through blood, semen, vaginal fluids, breast milk or not using a condom

Answer 26

AIDS

Question 27

This virus-caused STD has no cure, or vaccine to prevent it

Answer 27

AIDS

Question 28

Aids have three different categories:

Answer 28

- A - B - C

Question 29

This Aids category lacks symptoms

Answer 29

Category A

Question 30

This Aids category has symptoms of an unhealthy immune system like yeast infection of the oral cavity or chickenpox

Answer 30

Category B

Question 31

This Aids category is the pneumonia, fungal infections

Answer 31

Category C

Question 32

This STD is caused by herpes, the most common one is Hsv-2

Answer 32

Genital herpes

Question 33

This type of HSV causes cold sores and blisters in the mouth, it can be infected through oral sex, infected skin touch, or saliva

Answer 33

Hsv-1

Question 34

Hsv-1 symptoms are:

Answer 34

itching, sores that secret fluids, and flu-like symptoms

Question 35

This STD can be controlled by antiviral medication but increases the risk of contracting HIV and does not disappear

Answer 35

Genital herpes