Topic 3: Network Media & Topologies Flashcards
(160 cards)
Which of the following can MOST likely cause intermittent connection problems with a CAT5 network cable?
A. Cable has been looped too many times.
B. Cable has a twist tie attached too close to the connector.
C. Cable is too warm.
D. Cable is run too close to a fluorescent light.
Answer: D
Explanation: Cat 5 is a twisted pair cable for carrying signals. This type of cable is used in structured cabling for computer networks such as Ethernet. The cable standard provides performance of up to 100 MHz and is suitable for 10BASE-T, 100BASE-TX (Fast Ethernet), and 1000BASE-T (Gigabit Ethernet).
Which of the following is an example of a CSMA/CD medium? A. WEP B. SONET C. Token ring D. Ethernet
Answer: D
Explanation: CSMA/CD is a Media Access Control method in which a carrier sensing scheme is used and also a transmitting data station that detects another signal while transmitting a frame, stops transmitting that frame, transmits a jam signal, and then waits for a random time interval before trying to resend the frame
Which of the following copper cable types should be chosen to run gigabit speeds through a dropped ceiling that returns airflow? A. Non-Plenum CAT5 B. Non-Plenum CAT5e C. Plenum CAT5 D. Plenum CAT5e
Answer: D
Explanation: Cat 5e is a twisted pair cable for carrying signals. This type of cable is used in structured cabling for computer networks such as Ethernet. The cable standard provides performance of up to 100 MHz and is suitable for 10BASE-T, 100BASE-TX (Fast Ethernet), and 1000BASE-T (Gigabit Ethernet).
A technician tests a cable going to the patch panel and notices the following output from the cable tester: 1------------------1 2------------------2 3------------------3 4------------------4 5------------------5 6------------------6 7------------------7 8------------------8 On a T568A standard CAT5e cable, which of the following wire strands is the cause of this connectivity issue? A. White Orange B. Solid Brown C. Solid Orange D. White Green
Answer: D
Explanation:
In a T568A Cable, the White/Green is the TX+
Which of the following components of wiring distribution is referred to as the core communications closet for an organization? A. MDF B. Smart jack C. IDF D. Demarc extension
Answer: A
Explanation: MDF stands for Main Distribution Frame and is the main computer room for servers, hubs, routers, DSL’s, etc. to reside.
Users notice a problem with their network connectivity when additional lights are turned on. Which of the following would be the cause for this problem? A. DDOS B. Cross talk C. Open short D. EMI
Answer: D
Explanation:
External Machine Interface (EMI), an extension to Universal Computer Protocol (UCP), is a protocol primarily used to connect to short message service centres (SMSCs) for mobile telephones.
A user does not have network connectivity. While testing the cable the technician receives the below reading on the cable tester:
1———–1
2———–2
3———–3
4———–4
5———–5
6———–6
7———–7
8———–8
Which of the following should the technician do NEXT?
A. Cable is a crossover, continue troubleshooting
B. Pin 3 is not used for data, continue troubleshooting
C. Pin 3 is not used for data, replace the NIC
D. Redo the cable’s connectors
Answer: D
Management wants to be sure that the existing wiring infrastructure conforms to CAT5e standards. Which of the following is the correct tool? A. Cable certifier B. Cable tester C. OTDR D. Protocol analyzer
Answer: A
Explanation:
A cable certifier is used to verify that a cable meets its specifications such as the bandwidth and frequency. For example, it can verify a CAT 5e cable meets specifications and supports speeds of 1000Mbps.
In contrast to earlier Wi-Fi speeds, which of the following BEST describes the antenna and channelization properties used in 802.11n? A. MIMO, DSSS B. MIMO, OFDM C. CSMA, DSSS D. CSMA, CDMA
Answer: B
Explanation: 802.11n builds upon previous 802.11 standards by adding multiple-input multipleoutput (MIMO). The additional transmitter and receiver antennas allow for increased data throughput through spatial multiplexing and increased range by exploiting the spatial diversity through coding schemes like Alamouti coding. The speed is 150 Mbit/s (even 250 Mbit/s in PHY level)
A CAT5e network cable run needs to be installed over fluorescent lighting arrays in an office building. Which of the following cable types would be BEST suited for such an installation? A. UTP B. Plenum C. Coaxial D. STP
Answer: D
Explanation: Shielded twisted pair is a special kind of copper telephone wiring used in some business installations. An outer covering or shield is added to the ordinary twisted pair telephone wires; the shield functions as a ground.
Twisted pair is the ordinary copper wire that connects home and many business computers to the telephone company. To reduce crosstalk or electromagnetic induction between pairs of wires, two insulated copper wires are twisted around each other. Each signal on twisted pair requires both wires
Which of the following wireless standards provide speeds up to 150Mbps? A. 802.11a B. 802.11b C. 802.11g D. 802.11n
Answer: D
Explanation: 802.11n builds upon previous 802.11 standards by adding multiple-input multipleoutput (MIMO). The additional transmitter and receiver antennas allow for increased data throughput through spatial multiplexing and increased range by exploiting the spatial diversity through coding schemes like Alamouti coding. The speed is 150 Mbit/s (even 250 Mbit/s in PHY level)
Which of the following defines a rack located in an office building between the main rack and other office equipment? A. DSU B. MDF C. CSU D. IDF
Answer: D
Explanation: An intermediate distribution frame (IDF) is a distribution frame in a central office or customer premises, which cross-connects the user cable media to individual user line circuits and may serve as a distribution point for multipair cables from the main distribution frame (MDF) or combined distribution frame (CDF) to individual cables connected to equipment in areas remote from these frames.
IDFs are used for telephone exchange central office, customer-premise equipment, wide area network (WAN), and local area network (LAN) environments, among others.
The ISP needs to terminate the WAN connection. The connection should be located in the network server room where the company LAN equipment resides. Which of the following identifies the location? A. Smart jack B. MDF C. VPN D. 66 block
Answer: B
Explanation:
Short for main distribution frame, a cable rack that interconnects and manages the telecommunications wiring between itself and any number of IDFs. Unlike an IDF, which connects internal lines to the MDF, the MDF connects private or public lines coming into a building with the internal network
A Chief Executive Officer (CEO) decided that only a limited number of authorized company workstations will be able to connect to the Internet. Which of the following would BEST accomplish this goal? A. Use content filtering B. Install and configure IDS C. Enable MAC address filtering D. Enable RAS on the network firewall
Answer: C
Explanation:
Most Wi-Fi access points and routers ship with a feature called hardware or MAC address filtering. This feature is normally turned “off” by the manufacturer, because it requires a bit of effort to set up properly. However, to improve the security of your Wi-Fi LAN (WLAN), strongly consider enabling and using MAC address filtering.
Multiple computers are connected to a hub near a wall plate. In order to get to the computers, students step on and around the cable that connects the teacher’s station, a few feet away, to the same hub. The teacher is experiencing no network connectivity. Which of the following is MOST likely the problem? A. Cross-talk B. Split cables C. Distance D. EMI
Answer: B
Explanation: A split cable is invisible to wire maps and continuity testers, making it very difficult to troubleshoot.
Which of the following network topologies describes a network where each node is connected to every other node? A. Bus B. Star C. Mesh D. Ring
Answer: C
Explanation: In a true mesh topology every node has a connection to every other node in the network.
Which of the following supports faster wireless broadband speeds? A. Satellite B. Wi-MAX C. ISDN D. OC-3
Answer: B
Explanation: Wi-MAX (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access) is a wireless communications standard designed to provide 30 to 40 megabit-per-second data rates with the 2011 update providing up to 1 G bit/s for fixed stations
Ann, a home user, wishes to confine a wireless network to devices ONLY inside of her house. Which of the following will accomplish this? A. Decreasing radio strength B. MAC filtering C. WEP encryption D. SSID broadcast disable
Answer: A
Explanation: Decreasing Radio Strength will reduce signal strength outside the house and will accomplish what she is intending to do.
Which of the following WAN technologies has the HIGHEST latency? A. ADSL B. LTE C. Satellite D. WiMAX
Answer: C
Explanation:
Satellite WAN latency is the delay caused by the physical distance a signal must travel from earth, to the satellite, and back to earth to complete a round-trip transmission. Because of the physics involved in the round-trip-time (RTT), end-to-end latency can take 600 milliseconds or more due to geosynchronous satellites orbiting miles above the earth.
Which of the following connectors are MOST commonly used on a POTS line? A. RJ-45 B. MTRJ C. DB-9 D. RJ-11
Answer: D
Which of the following cable types is required to run through an air duct? A. UTP B. Fiber C. PVC D. Plenum
Answer: D
Explanation: Plenum rated cable has a special insulation that has low smoke and low flame characteristics.
Which of the following technologies can cause interference for 802.11g? A. RADAR B. 802.11a C. IrDA D. Bluetooth
Answer: D
Which of the following reduces the deployment cost of a wireless LAN? A. WPA B. 802.1x C. MIMO D. PoE
Answer: D
Explanation: Power over Ethernet or PoE describes any of several standardized or ad-hoc systems which pass electrical power along with data on Ethernet cabling.
Which of the following is the MAXIMUM rated speed for CAT5 cabling? A. 10Mbps B. 100Mbps C. 1000Mbps D. 10Gbps
Answer: B