TOPIC 7 | Ethical and Philosophical Perspective (The Good Life)

Question 1

MADE SUBSTANTIAL CONTRIBUTIONS TO A NUMBER OF DISCIPLINES, INCLUDING PHILOSOPHY, ETHICS, POLITICS, SCIENCE, AND METAPHYSICS. HIS WRITINGS HAVE HAD A SIGNIFICANT AND PERSISTENT IMPACT ON WESTERN PHILOSOPHY.

Answer 1

Aristotle

Question 2

HE WAS A PUPIL OF PLATO AND A TEACHER TO ALEXANDER THE GREAT.

Answer 2

Aristotle

Question 3

examines the structure of human societies and the characteristics of political systems.

Answer 3

Politics

Question 4

His work on logic that ad a significant impact

Answer 4

ORGANON

Question 5

Ethical theory that emphasizes an individual’s character rather than following a set of rule.

Answer 5

VIRTUE THEORY

Question 6

is the midpoint between the extremes of cowardice and recklessness.

Answer 6

COURAGE

Question 7

is a defiency of courage

Answer 7

COWARDICE

Question 8

is an excess of courage-and both are bad

Answer 8

RECKLESSNESS

Question 9

is the perfect midpoint between brutal honesty and failing to say things that need to be said.

Answer 9

HONESTY

Question 10

knowing what needs to be put out there and what you should keep quiet about.

Answer 10

HONESTY

Question 11

It avoids obvious vice of stinginesss, but also dosen’t give too much

Answer 11

GENEROSITY

Question 12

WHY YOU SHOULD BECOME VIRTUOUS

Answer 12

EUDAIMONIA

Question 13

A GREEK TERM OFTEN ASSOCIATED WITH ARISTOTLE AND IS COMMONLY TRANSLATED AS OR “FLOURISHING.”

Answer 13

EUDAIMONIA

Question 14

ARE BEHAVIORS, HABITS, OR ACTIONS THAT ARE CONSIDERED MORALLY, ETHICALLY, OR SOCIALLY UNACCEPTABLE.

Answer 14

VICE

Question 15

A PHILOSOPHICAL INQUIRY IN THE NATURE OF THE GOOD LIFE FOR HUMAN BEING

Answer 15

NICOMACHEAN ETHICS

Question 16

A PERSON KNOW WHAT HE/SHE DOING

Answer 16

PRUDENCE

Question 17

A person intended to act for it’s own sake

Answer 17

JUSTICE

Question 18

A person take pleasure in it

Answer 18

TEMPERANCE

Question 19

A person do it with certainty and firmness

Answer 19

COURAGE

Question 20

CONSISTS IN ACHIEVING, THROUGH THE COURSE OF A WHOLE LIFETIME, ALL THE GOODS, HEALTH, WEALTH, KNOWLEDGE, FRIENDS, ETC.

Answer 20

HAPPINESS

Question 21

IS A PERSON WHO DOES VIRTOUS ACTION

Answer 21

CONTINENT

Question 22

• is a person who knows what is right but can’t bring themselves to do it

Answer 22

INCONTINENT

Question 23

is a person who does not even know what is right

Answer 23

BASE PERSON

Question 24

are qualities of character that enable individuals to make morally good decisions.

Answer 24

MORAL VIRTUES

Question 25

are qualities of the mind and intellect that contribute to the development of wisdom and knowledge.

Answer 25

INTELLECTUAL VIRTUES

Question 26

A GERMAN PHILOSOPHER WHO LIVED FROM 1889 TO 1976, IS ARGUABLY BEST KNOWN FOR HIS WORK ON PHENOMENOLOGY AND EXISTENTIALISM

Answer 26

MARTIN HEIDEGGER

Question 27

Being and Time was published in

Answer 27

1927

Question 28

INDIVIDUALS LIVE IN THE PRESENT BUT ARE ALWAYS ORIENTED TOWARD THE FUTURE.

Answer 28

TEMPORAL EXISTENCE