TOPIC 8: International Marketing Flashcards
(5 cards)
What is International Marketing ?
International marketing consists of performing business activities to direct the flows
of goods and services to the consumers or users in more than one country to get a
profit.
explain the 4 P in international marketing
PRODUCT –> adapt products to meet local market preference sand cultural sensitivities. Consider localisation versus standardisation for global consistency.
PLACE –> establish appropriate distribution channels for each market. Consider local infrastructure, logistics capabilities and consumer shopping habits.
PRICE –> account for exchange rates, local purchasing power, and market positioning. Implement dynamic pricing strategies based on regional economics.
PROMOTION –> tailor messaging to cultural context and local media consumption. Adjust promotional mix based on market specific effectiveness.
Market Entry Strategies
1) Direct Export → Sell products directly to international markets.
2) Licensing & Franchising → Partner with local businesses to expand reach.
3) Strategic Partnerships → Form joint ventures with established local
companies.
4) Foreign Direct Investment → Establish wholly-owned subsidiaries in target
markets.
Risk Management in international marketing
- risk identification
- continuous monitoring
- risk analysis
- mitigation planning
International Distribution Channels
- e-commerce plataforms
- local retail networks
- supply chain management
- cross-border trade