Topic_4_Income_Statement_Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What does the income statement report?

A

A company’s revenues and expenses over a specific period.

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2
Q

How is net income calculated?

A

Net Income = Revenues – Expenses

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3
Q

When is revenue recognized under accrual accounting?

A

When earned, regardless of when cash is received.

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4
Q

What is gross profit?

A

Gross Profit = Revenue – Cost of Goods Sold

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5
Q

What are the two subtotals included in a multi-step income statement? (Pre-assessment)

A

Gross profit and operating income.

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6
Q

When should advertising costs be expensed? (Pre-assessment)

A

In the period the ad runs.

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7
Q

If services were provided in 2014 but paid in 2015, when is revenue recognized? (Pre-assessment)

A

In 2014, when services were provided.

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8
Q

What are non-operating items on the income statement?

A

Items like interest, taxes, and gains/losses not part of core operations.

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9
Q

Why use a multi-step income statement?

A

To provide more detail on gross profit and operating performance.

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10
Q

What is the purpose of accrual accounting?

A

To match revenues and expenses in the correct period for accurate financial performance.

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