Topic_7_Cash_Budgeting_Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What is the purpose of a cash budget?

A

To forecast and manage cash inflows/outflows to ensure liquidity.

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2
Q

What are the two main parts of a cash budget?

A

Budgeted cash receipts and budgeted cash disbursements.

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3
Q

Why is cash budgeting critical even if a company is profitable?

A

Because profits don’t always align with cash availability.

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4
Q

What is the typical cash collection pattern used in budgeting?

A

20% cash, 30% collected in current month, 50% next month, 18% two months later, 2% uncollectible.

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5
Q

What is the sequence of budgets in a master budget?

A

Sales → Production → Direct Materials → Labor → Overhead → Cash.

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6
Q

What tools help identify when a company needs a short-term loan?

A

Cash flow forecast and cash disbursement budget.

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7
Q

How does budgeting support control?

A

By comparing actual results to planned amounts and identifying variances.

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8
Q

What is a variance in budgeting?

A

The difference between planned and actual outcomes.

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9
Q

What can be done if a cash shortfall is forecasted?

A

Delay purchases, negotiate with vendors, or secure short-term financing.

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10
Q

How is a cash surplus handled in a cash budget?

A

May be used for investing, early debt repayment, or expansion planning.

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