Topograhphical Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

What is topographical anatomy aka surface anatomy

A

Study of structures of the body with emphasis on superficial landmarks

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2
Q

What is a method of locating a structures, such as an artery or vein by reference to adjacent known permanent structures

A

Anatomical Guides

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3
Q

What is a line drawn or visualize on the surface of the skin to represent approximate location of a deeper lyin structure?

A

Linear Guide

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4
Q

Whereis the Anterior cervical triangle

A

Anterior part of the neck

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5
Q

The superior part of the triangle is

A

Inferior border of mandible (jawbone)

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6
Q

The lateral part of the triangle is

A

SternoCleidoMastoid Muscle (side neck)

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7
Q

Where is the medial part of the triangle

A

Midline of the neck(throat)

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8
Q

What are the three main concepts of the anterior cervical triangle?

A

Carotid artery,
Internal jugular vein,
Vagus nerve

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9
Q

What vines the main concepts of the anterior cervical triangle together?

A

The carotid sheath

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10
Q

What is the anterior cervical triangle composed of?

A

Connective tissue

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11
Q

The Common Carotid artery is located

A

Medial and Deep

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12
Q

The internal jugular vein is located

A

Lateral and superficial

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13
Q

The vagus nerve is located

A

Posterior and between the carotid artery & vein

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14
Q

Where is the axillary space located

A

In the armpit the aka axilla

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15
Q

The axillary artery is located

A

LATERAL and DEEP

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16
Q

The axillary vein is located

A

MEDIAL and SUPERFICIAL

17
Q

What else is located in the Axilla

A

The Brachial Plexus

18
Q

What is BrachiaL Plexus

A

A network of very strong big nerve fibers

19
Q

Where is the femoral triangle aka SCARPA Triangle located

A

Anterior Superior Upper 1/3 of the thigh