TOXÍNDROME EXTRAPIRAMIDAL Flashcards

1
Q

HALOPERIDOL, METOCLOPRAMIDA Y FENOTIAZINAS

A

AGENTES QUE PUEDEN PROVOCAR TOXÍNDROME EXTRAPIRAMIDAL

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2
Q

FACTORES DE RIESGO PARA TOXÍNDROME EXTRAPIRAMIDAL

A

SER TRATADO CON ANTIPSICÓTICOS Y NIÑOS

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3
Q

PARKINSONISMO (TEMBLOR, RIGIDEZ), OPISTÓTONOS, TORTÍCOLLIS, ACATISIA, DISTONÍA Y CRISIS OCULOGÍRICAS

A

MANIFESTACIONES TOXÍNDROME EXTRAPIRAMIDAL

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4
Q

SÍNTOMA EXTRAPIRAMIDAL MÁS FRECUENTE

A

ACATISIA

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5
Q

AGITACIÓN MOTORA CON URGENCIA POR MOVERSE E INCAPACIDAD PARA PERMANECER SENTADO

A

ACATISIA

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6
Q

TRATAMIENTO PARA ACATISIA

A

REDUCCIÓN GRADUAL MEDICAMENTO ANTIPSICÓTICO SINO LORAZEPAM, PROPANOLOL O BENZOTROPINA

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7
Q

RIGIDEZ EN RUEDA DENTADA

A

PARKINSONISMO

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8
Q

BENZOTROPINA O AMANTADINA

A

TRATAMIENTO PARKINSONISMO

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9
Q

MEDICAMENTO ANTICOLINÉRGICO UTILIZADO PARA TRATAR PARKINSONISMO

A

BENZOTROPINA

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10
Q

MEDICAMENTO ANTIPARKINSONIANO UTILIZADO PARA TRATAR PARKINSONISMO

A

AMANTADINA

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11
Q

CONTRACCIONES INVOLUNTARIAS POR GRUPOS MUSCULARES MAYORES

A

DISTONÍAS

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12
Q

TORTÍCOLIS, RETROCOLIS, CRISIS OCULOGÍRICAS Y OPISTÓTONOS

A

DISTONÍAS

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13
Q

DISTONÍA MORTAL

A

LARINGOESPASMO

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14
Q

EDAD MENOR, SEXO MASCULINO, USO DE COCAÍNA Y ANTECEDENTE DE DISTONÍA AGUDA

A

FACTORES DE RIESGO PARA DISTONÍAS

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15
Q

TRATAMIENTO TOXÍNDROME EXTRAPIRAMIDAL

A

BIPERIDENO O DIFENHIDRAMINA IM/IV

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16
Q

ALTERNATIVO TRATAMIENTO TOXÍNDROME EXTRAPIRAMIDAL

A

BENZTROPINA