Training Principles and Methods Flashcards
(40 cards)
Condition of being physically fit for the performance of an athletic exercise or contest
Training
Act or science of bringing one such a condition
Training
Three different principles of training
SPORT
FITT
WIMP
Abbreviation
SPORT
Specificity
Progression
Overload
Reversibility
Tedium
Special adaptation that is made to the type of demand being imposed
Specificity
Take the athlete onto higher level of fitness
Progression
Providing a progressive whitening of the stressor to oblige the body to sit a higher status of adaptation
Overload
Indicate situation in which the degree of adaptation brought about by the training loads will gradually weaken because intensity was reduced
Reversibility
Enjoyable form of trainings
Tedium
Principle to develop physical activity plan
FITT
Abbreviation
FITT
Frequency
Intensity
Type
Time
How often
Frequency
What percentage of target heart rate do you exercise
Intensity
What mode of exercise
Type
How long can you exercise per day
Time
Three modalities or supplementary activities to improve performance
Warm up exercises
Game based activity
Cool down exercises
Two types of warm up exercises
Dynamic exercises
Static exercises
10 training methods
Continuous training
Fartlek training
Interval training
Circuit training
Weight training
Plyometrics
High intensity interval training
Core training
Yoga
Tabata
Exercising without rest intervals
Continuous training
Two types of continuous training
Slow but long distance
High intensity
Training allows us to develop the fitness we choose in the way that we like
Fartlek training
Alternating between strenuous exercise and rest
Interval training
Permits athlete to train at intensity is closed to vo2 max for a greater amount of time that would be possible in a single exercise season at the continuous high intensity
Interval training
Gives us time to recover
Rest