Trauma Flashcards

1
Q

Triage: Number of severity and pts do no exceed the ability of the facility

A

Multiple Casualties

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2
Q

Primary Survey?

A

A, B, C, D, E

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3
Q

Primary Survey “A”

A

Airway with cervical spine protected

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4
Q

Primary Survey “B”

A

Breathing

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5
Q

Primary Survey “C”

A

Circulation - control external bleeding

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6
Q

Primary Survey “D”

A

Disability or neurological status

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7
Q

Primary Survey “E”

A

Exposure (undress) and Environment (temp control)

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8
Q

Primary Survey for Pregnant person?

A

ABCDE X 2

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9
Q

GCS score requiring the placement of definitive airway

A

8 or less

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10
Q

All trauma victims get this Tx no matter what

A

Oxygen

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11
Q

History Mnemonic ?

A

AMPLE

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12
Q

History AMPLE: “A”

A

Allergies

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13
Q

History AMPLE: “M”

A

Meds currently used

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14
Q

History AMPLE: “P”

A

Past Illness or Pregnancy

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15
Q

History AMPLE: “L”

A

Last Meal

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16
Q

History AMPLE: “E”

A

Events/Environment related to the injury

17
Q

Most common cause of shock in the injured pt

A

Hemorrhage

18
Q

Not enough blood flow to end organs

A

Shock

19
Q

How much resuscitation for pts with trauma and hypotension?

A

1-2 L bolus in hypotensive pt

20
Q

How much fluid for child with trauma and hypotension?

A

20ml/kg bolus

21
Q

Persistent infusion of large vols of liquid in an attempt to achieve a normal bp is not a substitution for what?

A

Controlling bleeding

22
Q

When is the Golden Hour?

A

Between first few minutes and one hour of the trauma