Treatment of Choice: Miscellaneous Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

Initial treatment of choice to treat depression in Anorexia Nervosa

A

Food

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2
Q

Behavioral problems mostly manifested in the home setting

A

Behavioral parent training

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3
Q

Fluid of choice in traumatic brain injury

A

Normal saline

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4
Q

Approach of choice for the delivery room management of a preterm neonate at risk for respiratory distress syndrome

A

Nasal CPAP

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5
Q

Aplastic anemia

A

Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

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6
Q

Familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis

A

Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

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7
Q

Children and young adults with acquired severe aplastic anemia

A

Bone marrow transplantation

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8
Q

Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID)

A

Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

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9
Q

Inherited immunodeficiencies

A

Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

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10
Q

Candidiasis in immunocompromised patients

A

Echinocandins (micafungin, caspofungin)

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11
Q

Achalasia, initial treatment of choice

A

Pneumatic dilation

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12
Q

Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis

A

Laparoscopic pyloromyotomy

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13
Q

Hirschsprung disease

A

Laparoscopic single-stage endorectal pull-through with ileal-anal anastomosis

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14
Q

Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome

A

PPIs

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15
Q

Leiomyoma

A

Surgical resection

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16
Q

Annular pancreas

A

Duodenojejunostomy

17
Q

Choanal atresia

A

Transnasal repair

18
Q

Airway foreign body

A

Prompt endoscopic removal with rigid instruments by a specialist (otolaryngologist or pulmonologist)

19
Q

AV malformation

20
Q

Ostium secundum defect

A

Percutaneous catheter device closure using an atrial septal occlusion device,

21
Q

Aortic stenosis

A

Balloon valvuloplasty

22
Q

d-TGA and an intact ventricular septum

A

Arterial switch (Jatene) procedure within the first 2 weeks of life

23
Q

Atrial flutter

A

Synchronized DC cardioversion

24
Q

Pituitary Cushing disease in children

A

Transsphenoidal pituitary microsurgery

25
Extensive vitiligo
Narrow-band ultraviolet light B