Treatment of Staphylococcus Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

What drugs Cover MRSA (7)?

A

Ceftaroline
Dalbavancin
Daptomycin
Linezolid
Ortiavancin
Tedizolid
Vancomycin

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2
Q

What are the 1st line IV agents for Methicillin-sensitive Staphylococus?

A

Oxacillin
Nafcillin
Cefazolin

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3
Q

What are the 1st line PO agents for Methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus?

A

Dicloxacillin
cephalexin
Cefadroxil

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4
Q

What are additional IV agents for Methicillin-Sensitive Staphylococcus?

A

Cephalosporins
Carbapenems
Beta-lactam/beta lactamase combinations

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5
Q

What are additional PO agents for Methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus?

A

Augmentin (amoxicillin/clavulanate)
Cephalosporins

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6
Q

What are the 1st line IV agents for Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus?

A

Vancomycin
Linezolid
Daptomycin
Ceftaroline
Ortivancin
Televancin
Dalbavancin

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7
Q

What are the 1st line PO agents for Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus?

A

Linezolid
TMP-SMX
Doxycycline
Clindamycin

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8
Q

What are the additional PO agents for Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus?

A

Tedizolid
Delafloxacin

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9
Q

If a Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus infection persists after Vancomycin what drug do you switch to?

A

Daptomycin

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10
Q

If a Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus infection persists after switching to Daptomycin what drug do you use next?

A

Vancomycin + Ceftaroline or Daptomycin + Ceftaroline

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11
Q

What are the common adverse effects of Linezolid?

A

Thrombocytopenia
Interaction with MAO-I Drugs

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12
Q

What are the common adverse effects of Daptomycin?

A

CPK elevation
Not effective in the lung

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13
Q

What drugs are used to treat minor MRSA infections of the skin (5)?

A

TMP-SMX
Clindamycin
Doxycycline
Linezolid
Delafloxacin

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