Trentino - Alto Adige Flashcards

(131 cards)

1
Q

What are the two autonomous and historic provinces of which Trentino-Alto Adige is composed p157

A

Trento (Trentino) and Bolzano (Alto Adige)

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2
Q

How is Alto Adige called in German p157

A

Sudtirol

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3
Q

Who used to rule Trentino-Alto Adige until the end of WW I p157

A

Austria

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4
Q

How do local people consider themselves in Alto Adige p157

A

Tyrolean

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5
Q

What is the pincipal language in Alto Adige p157

A

German

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6
Q

What is the characteristics of the topography in Trentino and Alto Adige p157

A

Backdrop of the Dolomites

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7
Q

Trentino is varietal white wine or varietal red wine typical producer p157

A

Varietal white wine

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8
Q

What is the percentage of DOC wines in Trentino p157

A

80%

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9
Q

When was Trentino combined with Alto Adige p158

A

After WW II

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10
Q

Who did found the Instituto Agrario di San Michele all’Adige p158

A

Edmund Mach

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11
Q

Where in Trentino located p159

A

Northeastern Italy within the southern part of the Italian Alps

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12
Q

Which regions make border with Trentino p159

A

Lombardia to the west and southwest and Veneto to the east and southeast

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13
Q

What is the percentage of mountains in Trentino p159

A

70%

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14
Q

Which river bisect Trentino (north to south) p159

A

Adige River

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15
Q

Which important Valley is formed by the Adige River p159

A

Valdadige (Adige Valley)

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16
Q

What are the other three rivers in Trentino p159

A

Sarca, Brenta and Avisio

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17
Q

What is the important lake in Trentino p159

A

Lake Garda

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18
Q

What is the area under vine in Trentino p159

A

10.000ha

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19
Q

What are the four main winegrowing areas in Trentino p159

A

Valdadige; Val di Cenbra; Valle di Laghi and Valsugana

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20
Q

How is the climate in Trentino p159

A

Alpine with Continental influences

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21
Q

What is the influence in the climate in the north of Trentino p159

A

The Alps which protect from the cold wind from the north

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22
Q

What is the influence in the climate in the south of trentino p159

A

The Lake Garda moderates the temperature both in summer and winter months

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23
Q

What are the three main climatic zones in trentino p160

A

Lake Garda; Central Valdadige and Tributary/Transversal Valleys

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24
Q

What is the climate in Lake Garda area p160

A

Almost Mediterranean

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25
What else is planted in the Lake Garda area p160
Olives and Lemons
26
What is the climate in Central Valdadige p160
Semi-continental
27
What are the other three major wine towns besides Trento in Trentino p160
Mezzocorona; Mezzolombardo and San Micheli all'Adige
28
What is the climate in Tributary/Transversal Valleys p160
Alpine climate
29
What is Ora del Garda p160
Breze tha blows northwad across the Lake Garda and has cooling effect
30
How is the soil in Trentino p161
Dolomite, Limestone, granite and volcanic PORPHYRITIC rocks
31
What is the most important native white grape in Trentino p161
Nosiola
32
Which famous dessert wine is produce in Trentino with Nosiola grape p161
Vino Santo
33
What are the two most important native red grapes in Trentino p162
Teroldego and Marzemino
34
Which grape is considered to be the Prince of Trentino p162
Teroldego grape
35
Where is Teroldego grape mostly found p162
Campo Rotaliano (Rotaliano Plain)
36
Where is Marzemino grape mostly found p162
Vallagarina Valley
37
What are the most important International white grapes p162
Chardonnay, Pinot Grigio and Muller Thurgau
38
What is the three most planted grape in Trentino in order of quantity p163
Chardonnay 28%; Pinot Grigio 27% and Muller Thurgau 9%
39
What is the percentage of vineyards located in the valley flor and slopes of the Valdadige p164
80%
40
What is the traditional training system in Trentino p164
Pergola Trentina
41
Which training system is becoming more and more common since 1990s p164
Guyot and the Cordon training systems
42
What is the famous spirit produced in Trentino p164
Grappa
43
What are the most important DOCs in Trentino p166
Trentino DOC; Teroldego Rotaliano DOC and Trento DOC
44
Trentino DOC is varietal and blend DOC p166
Varietal with minimum 85%
45
Which wines are supposed to have 100% of the grape used in Trentino p166
Moscato Giallo, Moscato Rosa and Gewurztraminer
46
What is the ageing time for white riserva wine Trentino DOC p166
1 year
47
What is the ageing time for red riserva wine Trentino DOC p166
2 years
48
How many sub zones are there in Trentino DOC p166
7 sub zones based on grapes and areas
49
What are the most important sub zones in Trentino DOC p166
Trentino Vino Santo; Trentino Vino Santo Superiore; Trentino Marzemino Superiore Isera and Trentino Marzemino Superiore Ziresi
50
How long is the drying process on graticci during appassimento p166
5-6 months
51
What is the ageing time for Trentino Vino Santo p166
minimum 3 years
52
What is the ageing time for Trentino Vino Santo Superiore p167
Minimum 4 years
53
Where is Trentino Marzemino Superiore Isera located p167
Arond the town of Isera
54
What does Ziresi means in Trentino Marzemino Superiore Ziresi p167
Cherry Trees
55
Where is Teroldego Roatliano located p167
Between the towns of Mezzocorona, Mezzolombardo and San Michele all'Adige
56
What was the characteristic of Teroldego Rotaliano DOC in the past p167
Wine for early consumption
57
Who did change the characteristics of Teroldego DOC wines in the 1980s p167
Elisabetta Foradori
58
What did Elisabetta Foradori do to show te potential o Teroldego wines p167
Massl selection, Lower yields Guyot training system
59
What is the percentage of Teroldego grape in Teroldego Rotaliano DOC p167
100%
60
What is the ageing time for Teroldego Rotaliano DOC Riserva p167
Minimum two years
61
Which wine style is famous in Trento DOC p168
Sparkling wine Traditional Method
62
Who did start with sparkling wine in Trento DOC
Giulio Ferrari
63
What are the main grapes used in sparkling wine in Trento DOC p168
Chardonnay and Pinot Grigio
64
What is minimum time on lees for non vintage Trento DOC p168
15 months
65
What is minimum time on lees for vintage Trento DOC p168
24 months
66
What is minimum time on lees for vintage Riserva Trento DOC p168
36 months
67
What does the MASO word mean in Trentino and Alto Adige p168
Estate winery or Rural Homestead
68
What is the characteristics of wine from Vigneti delle Dolomit p169
High quality Bordeaux blends
69
How is chracteristics of wine production in Trentino p169
Cooperatives is responsible for 3/4 of total production
70
Is Alto Adige a autonomous province p173
yes
71
What are the five autonomous provinces in Italy p173
Valle d'Aosta, Alto Adige, Friulli Giulia, Sardenha and sicily
72
What is the principal language in Alto Adige p173
German
73
Why is Alto Adige considered to be a country within a country p173
It is the most isolated and most independent among the five autonomous province in Italy
74
How people consider themselves in Alto Adige p173
Tyrolean
75
What was the traditional wine style in Alto Adige until 1990s p173
Light Red wine
76
Nowadays Alto Adige is a white wine or red wine producer p173
White wine
77
How is Alto Adige called in German p174
Sudtirol
78
With whom Alto Adige share borders p174
Lombardia west, Swiss and Austria in the north and Vene and Austria in the east and Trentino in the South
79
What is the capital of Alto Adige p174
Bolzano
80
What is the percentage of cultivable are in alto Adige p174
15%
81
What are the three valleys in alto Adige p175
Adige valley, Isarco Valley and Venosta valley
82
Where are vineyards located in Alto Adige p175
On the hillsides
83
What is planted in the the valleys floor p175
Apple (10% of Italy's total production of Apple
84
What is the climate in alto Adige p175
Continental
85
What is the characteristics of climate in Conca di Bolzano p176
It is hot in the summer because of the surrounding mountains forms a heat trap
86
How many wine district are there in alto Adige p176
7 wine districts
87
what is the most southern wine district in alto Adige p176
Bassa Atesina
88
Which wine district is located just northen Bassa Atesina p176
Oltradige
89
Which wine district is located northeastern of Oltradige p176
Bolzano wine district
90
Which wine district is located west of Bolzano p176
Valdadige
91
Which wine distrcit is located northewest of Valdadige p176
Merano wine district
92
Which wine district is located in the west of Merano wine district
Val Venosta wine district
93
what is the northernmost wine district in alto Adige p177
Valle Isarco wine district
94
What are the main grapes in Bassa Atesina p177
Gewurztraminer, Muller Thurgau and Pinot Nero
95
what are the main cities in Bassa atesina p177
Cortaccia, Termeno, Montagna, Egna and Magré
96
What is the main grapes in Oltradige p177
Schiava
97
What are the main grapes in Bolzano p177
Schiava and Lagrein (red wines)
98
What are the main grapes in Valdadige p177
Sauvignon Blanc and Pinot Bianco
99
What is the main city in Valdadige p177
Terlano and also Adriano and Nalles
100
What is the main grape in Merano wine district p177
Schiava
101
What are the main grapes in Val Isarco wine district p177
German varieties Silvaner, Riesling, Muller Thurgau and Kerner
102
What are the main grapes in Val Venosta p177
Muller Thurgau, Riesling and Pinot Bianco
103
What are the main native and traditional red grapes in Alto Adige p179
Schiava, Lagrein and Moscato Rosa
104
What is the percentage of white varieties in Alto Adige p179
more than 60%
105
What does Schiava mean p179
Female slave
106
What are the three varieties under Schiava umbrella p179
Grossa (most important); Gentile; Grigia
107
Lagrein is offspring of which grape p179
Teroldego
108
Why is Lagrein difficult to grow p179
difficult in flowering and pollination
109
What does Dunkel mean in the Lagrein labels p179
Very dark in color
110
What does Kretzer mean in Lagrein labels p179
Rosato
111
What is the native traditional white grape in alto Adige p180
Moscato Giallo
112
What are the main International white grape in Alto Adige p180
Pinot Grigio, Gewurztraminer, Chardonnay, Pinot Bianco, Sauvignon Blanco, Muller Thurgau, Sylvaner, Kerner
113
What are the main International red grapes in Alto Adige p180
Pinot Nero and Bordeaux varieties
114
What is the training system in Alto Adige p183
Pergola Trentina
115
What is the difference of Pergola Trentina in Alto Adige and in Trentinop 183
It is lower in Alto Adige, closer to the ground
116
What is the percentage of wine production in alto Adige within Italy p183
1% of total Italian wine production
117
How many DOCs are there in Alto Adige p185
3 DOCs
118
what are the three DOCs in Alto Adige p185
Alto Adige DOC; Lago di Coldaro DOC and Valdadige DOC
119
How many su-zones are ther in Alto Adige DOC p184
6 sub zones
120
What are the main three sub-zones in Alto Adige p184
Terlano; Valle Isarco; Santa Maddalena
121
What is the percentage of grape mentioned in the label for most of wines in Alto Adige DOC p184
85%
122
Which grapes should be 100% in Alto Adige DOC p184
Chardonnay, Pinot Bianco and Pinot Grigio
123
What is the small city that can be mentioned in the Lagrein wines in Alto Adige DOC p185
Gries (near Bolzano city)
124
Terlano Sub-zone is home for which grape in alto Adige p184
Sauvignon Blanc (Valdadige wine district)
125
What is the only red wine permitted within the sub-zone Valle Isarco p185
Klausner Laitacher (blend of Schiava, Lagrein, Portugieser and Pinot Nero
126
Santa Maddalena is home for which grapes in Alto Adige p185
Schiava
127
What is the main grape in Lago di Caldaro DOC p186
Schiava
128
What is the percentage of Schiava in Lago di Caldaro DOC p186
85%
129
Scelto (Auslese) is a designation aplied with minimu alcohol content of p186
11,5% Scelto Classico Superiore 12%
130
What is teh percentage of wine produced by cooperatives in Alto Adige p186
Almost 80%
131
Which type of wine is produced with IGT designation Vigenti Delle Dolomiti p186
Boedeaux blends