Tundra Flashcards

(24 cards)

1
Q

What is the primary characteristic of the tundra biome?

A

The tundra biome is characterized by its cold climate, low precipitation, and permafrost.

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2
Q

True or False: The tundra biome has a diverse range of plant species.

A

False: The tundra biome has a limited variety of plant species due to harsh conditions.

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The average temperature in the tundra biome is typically below _____ degrees Celsius.

A

0

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4
Q

Which continent is primarily associated with the tundra biome?

A

North America, Europe, and Asia.

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5
Q

What type of vegetation is most commonly found in the tundra?

A

Mosses, lichens, low shrubs, and grasses.

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which animal is NOT typically found in the tundra biome? A) Arctic fox B) Polar bear C) Kangaroo

A

C) Kangaroo

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7
Q

What is the primary season for plant growth in the tundra?

A

Summer.

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8
Q

True or False: The tundra experiences very high levels of precipitation.

A

False: The tundra receives low levels of precipitation.

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9
Q

What is permafrost?

A

Permafrost is permanently frozen ground found in the tundra.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The tundra biome is found at high _____ latitudes.

A

northern

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11
Q

Which of the following is a common adaptation of tundra animals? A) Hibernation B) Migration C) Both A and B

A

C) Both A and B

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12
Q

What is the growing season length in the tundra?

A

Usually 50 to 60 days.

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13
Q

Multiple Choice: What is the typical precipitation level in the tundra biome? A) 150-250mm B) 50-100 cm C) 25-50mm

A

A) 150-250mm

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14
Q

True or False: Tundra soils are rich in nutrients.

A

False: Tundra soils are generally low in nutrients.

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15
Q

What is the impact of climate change on the tundra biome?

A

Climate change is causing permafrost to thaw, affecting ecosystems and wildlife.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The tundra biome can be found in regions such as Alaska, Canada, and _____.

17
Q

What is a common herbivore found in the tundra?

A

Caribou (reindeer).

18
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a key predator in the tundra? A) Snowy owl B) Cheetah C) Giraffe

19
Q

What is the primary reason for the tundra’s short growing season?

A

Cold temperatures and the presence of permafrost.

20
Q

True or False: The tundra biome has a significant number of tree species.

A

False: The tundra does not support tree growth.

21
Q

What is the effect of long daylight hours during summer in the tundra?

A

It stimulates rapid plant growth.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: Tundra regions are often located near the _____ pole.

23
Q

What is a significant challenge for animals living in the tundra?

A

Extreme cold and scarcity of food during winter.

24
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a common plant found in the tundra? A) Cacti B) Birch trees C) Arctic poppy

A

C) Arctic poppy