TVP Y TEP Flashcards

1
Q

Clinica de TVP

A

1) aumento de volumen de la extremidad
2)cambios de color en la piel (violaceo)
3)temperatura normal
4)pulsos presentes
5) dolor a la dorsiflexión del miembro afectado

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2
Q

Estudio de elección en TVP

A

USG doppler VENOSO

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3
Q

antidoto de la warfarina

A

vitamina K

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4
Q

dificultades del uso de la warfarina

A

1)alcanzar INR 2.5-3
2) dificil encontrar una dosis que mantenga al px anticoagulado
3) diatesis hemorragica asociada a la warfarina

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5
Q

antidoto de la heparina

A

sulfato de protamina o plasma

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6
Q

contraindicación de heparina de bajo peso molecular

A

1) plaquetas <70,000
2) aumento de las pruebas de función renal

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7
Q

signos y sintomas que me hacen sospechar una TEP

A

1)disnea súbita
2)taquicardia
3)hipoxemia

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8
Q

DX definitivo de TEP

A

angiotomografia de tórax

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9
Q

Tx TEP

A

embolectomia, trombolisis

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