types of bones and its dynamics Flashcards

1
Q

what does tissue forms are load defendant mean

A

depending on how much load you put on the bone the more dense it will become

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2
Q

what are osteoblasts responsible for

A

formation

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3
Q

what are osteocytes responsible for

A

maintanence

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4
Q

how long does it take for complete skeletal regeneration

A

10 years

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5
Q

name the types of bones

A

long bone, short bone, flat bone, irregular bone, sesamoid bone

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6
Q

what are the 3 parts of the long bone?

A

epiphysis, diaphysis and the epiphyseal plate/line

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7
Q

describe the characteristics of the epiphysis

A

has Red marrow which is also found in the adjacent parts of the diaphysis
Blood cells -responsible for the blood cell production
Highly vascularised

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8
Q

describe the characteristics of the diaphysis

A

has yellow marrow - contains a high amount of stem cells
Fat, cartilage, bone
Less vascularized

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9
Q

what is the epiphyseal plate/line

A

Epiphyseal line/plate are basically sections of cartilage at the ends of long bones - plays an important role in bone growth

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