Types of reactions Flashcards
(24 cards)
Chemical change makes
New substances
Physical change makes
Change of state
Catalysts
Help speed up the rate of reaction without being involved in the reaction
Magnesium + oxygen —>
Magnesium oxide
Fuel is
Material that releases energy in the form of heat
How to tell if there is a chemical reaction
Spark/flame
Temperature change
Colour change
Smell
Sound
Bubbles
Change in mass =
Mass before - mass after
What is the conservation of mass
Having the same number of atoms before and after the reaction
Mass is never ……… in a reaction
Gained or lost
Endothermic
Make surroundings colder by taking in heat
Exothermic
Make surroundings warmer by giving off heat
What do catalysts do in a reaction
Make it happen faster
Fire triangle
Fuel bottom
Oxygen left
Heat right
Reduction
When oxygen is removed from a chemical reaction
Oxidation
When oxygen is added to chemical reaction
Thermal decomposition
When a substance brakes down
What part of equation does foam remove
Oxygen
What part of equation does water remove
Heat
What part of equation does powder remove
Heat & oxygen
What part of equation does CO2 remove
Oxygen
Fuel
A material that releases energy in the form of heat
Combustion is another word for
Burning
Equation for burning
Fuel + oxygen -> carbon dioxide + water
Products of decomposition
Calcium carbonate & calcium oxide & carbon dioxide