Types Of Speech (O.C) Flashcards
(32 cards)
- delivered by reading from a
written text, a paper script or
a teleprompter - (verbatim)
- typically used w h e n time is
l i m i t e d
Manuscript speech
- requires the speaker to
commit the speech to
m e m o r y - no bringing of your note
- typically used when time is
n o t l i m i t e d
Memorized speech
- delivered with little or no
time for preparation - In this kind of speech,
listening, brainstorming,
analyzing, buying time and
not rushing to speak are the
usual m o d e s t expectations.
Impromptu speech
- This is a planned and
prepared speech - It is delivered with the help o
the short notes and a clear
outline.
Extemporaneous speech
the branch of linguistics that
studies and interprets messages based on
their tone and style.
Stylistics
unique way in which the speech
message is delivered to the audience.
Speakers style
patterns of speaking characterized
by distinctive pronunciation.
Speech style
Types of
Speech STYLE
- intimate
- casual
- consultative
- formal
- frozen
used between people who have very
close relationships
Intimate
share experiential knowledge in common
Intimate
do not care about grammar or pronunciation
Intimate
do not plan or monitor their speech and may in
fact employ a lot of sentence fragments and
broken speech
Intimate
conversational way of talking used
among friends.
Casual
use a lot of trendy words and phrases
Casual
speaks in incomplete sentences; uses slang
Casual
not conscious about pronunciation, grammar or
choice of words
Casual
speaks in complete sentences in
order to minimize misunderstanding
Consultative
speaker pronounces words well;chooses
words carefully
Consultative
communicators who are not very familiar to each
other or between two parties who have different
social positions.
Consultative
conversational style in which the speaker constantly observes
the listener’s verbal and nonverbal cues for feedback as to
whether the speaker seems to be giving too little or too much
information.
Consultative
speaking in formal settings no
matter how the participants are
related to each other.
Formal
language spoken in formal style
speaker usually prepares in advance so that
content is logically organized and the structure is polished.
Formal
The choice of words is predisposed to the standard language.
Formal
The sentences and paragraphs are interconnected through
cohesion devices
Formal