Typhoon Haiyan Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

what was the date of typhoon Haiyan

A

8 November 2013

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2
Q

what category of storm was typhoon Haiyan

A

5

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3
Q

what areas were hit first in the Philippines

A

Leyte, Tacloban, and Samar

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4
Q

why is the Philippines at risk of tropical storms

A

warm waters act as a birthplace for storms

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5
Q

how high were the waves during the storm surge

A

15

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6
Q

how many metres of rain followed the storm

A

400

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7
Q

what were some primary effects of Typhoon Haiyan

A

14.1m people effected by it
power, roads and the airport damaged by it
1.1m homes damaged
4.1m homeless
6190 people died
53m dollars worth of rice and seed stock destroyed (1.1m tonnes)

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8
Q

what were some secondary effects of Typhoon Haiyan

A

chronic shortage of medical personnel, disease spread leading to more deaths
looting increased in desperation for food, 8 people reported to die during a stampede
oil spill releasing 800k litres of oil, contaminating 8k of mangrove along the coast

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9
Q

what were some immediate responses

A

800k people evacuated, some died when Tacloban indoor stadium flooded
president televised a warning
aid arrived after 3 days
1.1b us dollars pledged in aid, 33 countries pledged aid and rescue, with rescue aid reaching 87 million dollars

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10
Q

what were some long term responses

A

a new storm surge weather warning system
mangroves planted in order to protect land from future storm surged
July 2014 pledge to improve infrastructure and rebuild better for future protection, ‘Build Back Better’

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