Typhoon haiyan Flashcards
(5 cards)
Typhoon Haiyan background info
Category 5 typhoon
Tacloban, Philippines on the 8th November, 2013 at 4:40am
Originated in Northwest Pacific ocean
wind speeds: 314km/h
Primary effects
4.1 million homeless
5m storm surge - 90% of Tacloban destroyed
6000 people died
overall cost was $12 billion
Secondary effects
Infection and disease spread
No power supply for a month
Airport and roads damaged - slower response time
6 million without income
Looting due to lack of food and supplies
Oil spill contaminated ocean and mangroves
Immediate responses
800,000 people evacuated - 1,200 evacuation centres
Government provided medical supplies
Curfew introduced after 2 days to prevent looting
Power restored after a week
$1.5 billion of foreign aid
Long term responses
Cash for work program to clear debris and rebuild tacloban
Oxfam replaced fishing boats
Government programs to upgrade damaged buildings
Storm surge warning system created
Financial and medical aid provided by UN