u11 Flashcards
(43 cards)
meridian definition
semi great circles that join at the poles
where is the location of the prime meridian and international date line
prime meridian 0º london
international date line 180º opposite
longitude is measured in what units
degrees, minutes and seconds
there are _____ mins to 1º and _____ sec to 1 min
60
60
1 hour of time is _____ º longitude
15º
T/F: 1 min of longitude has a constant length
false because shorter up north close to poles have close lines of longitude so different ratio
1 minute of latitude is ____ NM
1
60 minutes of latitude = ______ º
1º
the equator is an example of a ____ and _____
great circle and rhumb line
1 NM is _____ ft
6080 ft
the shortest path between two points on earth is what route
great circle
what are examples of rhumb lines
parallels of latitude
what is magnetic variation
angle between the magnetic meridian and true meridians
to convert true heating to magnetic heading, what do you do
east is least (minus), west is best (add)
to convert magnetic heading to true heading, what do you do
subtract westerly, add easterly
what is magnetic deviation
magnetic fields of plane and radios mess with compass
how often do you do a compass swing
annually
what is the definition of bearing
position of a location relative to north
what is the definition of air position
position of a plane if there was no wind
VNC chart:
- which altitudes
- which locations
- projection
- great circle or rhumb lines?
- 1 in = ___ SM
updated how often
VFR navigation chart
- low to medium altitude
- all of canada
- lambert conformal conic projection
- great circles
- 1 in = 8 SM
- 2 years
VTA charts
- altitude
- location
- projection
- great circle or rhumb lies
- 1 in = ____ SM
- updated how often
VFR terminal area charts
- low
- busiest areas of canada
- transverse mercator projection
- rhumnb lines
- 1 in = 4 SM
- 2 years
Lo vs Hi charts
- flight levels
- projection
- what does it tell us
- how often updated
Lo chart = IFR below 18 000 ft
Hi chart = IFR above 18 000 ft
- great circles (lambert conformal conic)
- radio navigation aids/airports
- 56 days
how often is CFS updated
56 days
what is the CAP, what information does it give us and how often updated
Canada air pilot
IFR arrival and departure procedures, noise abatement procedures
56 days