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HTLH 290 > UE EXAM > Flashcards

UE EXAM Flashcards

1
Q

Three-jaw chuck type example

A

Precision holding a pen as you write

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2
Q

Scapulohumeral rhythm

A

For every 2 degrees of motion after the first 30 degrees of shoulder motion the scapula must laterally rotate 1 degree

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3
Q

Extensor Carpi Ulnaris Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Lateral Epicondyle –> 5th Metacarpal Wrist extension, ulnar deviation Radial Nerve

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4
Q

Biceps Brachii Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Long Head: Supraglenoid, Short Head: Coracoid –>Radial Tuberosity of Radius Elbow Flexion, Forearm Supination, (Bicep Curl) Shoulder Flexion, Musculocutaneous Nerve

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4
Q

Pronator Teres Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Medial Epicondyle –> Lateral Radius Forearm Pronation Median Nerve

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6
Q

Upper Trapezius Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Occiput, SP C1-C6 –> Acromion Process Scapular Elevation, Lateral Rotation Accessory Nerve

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7
Q

Pectoralis Minor Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Ribs 3,4,5 –> Coracoid Process of Scapula Scap. Depression, Protraction, Medial Rotation Pectoral Nerve

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7
Q

Latissimus Dorsi Attachments Motions Nerve

A

SP T7-L5–>Bicipital Groove Shoulder Extension, adduction, medial rotation Thoracodorsal Nerve

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8
Q

Flexor Pollicis Brevis Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Trapezium, flexor retinaculum –> Prox. Phalanx of thumb Flex CMC, MCP of thumb Median Nerve

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8
Q

Abductor Pollicis Brevis Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Scaphoid, Trapezium, flexor retinaculum –> Prox. Phalanx of the thumb Abduct CMC of thumb Median Nerve

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8
Q

Pad-to-pad type example

A

Precision

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10
Q

Cylindrical Grip type example

A

Power grip holding a bat

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11
Q

Supraspinatus Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Supraspinous Fossa–>Greater tubercle of humerus Shoulder Abduction Suprascapular Nerve

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11
Q

Annular Ligament

A

encompass head of radius and holding against ulna

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12
Q

Brachioradialis Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Lateral Ridge of Humerus –>Styloid Process of Radius Elbow Flexion (Hammer Curl) Radial Nerve

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13
Q

Coracobrachialis Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Coracoid Process–> Mid Humerus Stabilize Shoulder joint, assist flexion Musculocutaneous Nerve

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13
Q

Flexor Retinaculum components

A

Transverse Carpal Ligament Palmar Carpal Ligament

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14
Q

Pectoralis Major Sternal Portion Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Sternum–>Bicipital Groove of humerus Shoulder Extension 180 to 120 degrees Pectoral Nerve

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15
Q

Pad-to-side type example

A

Precision holding a car key

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17
Q

Levator Scapulae Attachments Motions Nerve

A

TP C1-C4 –> Superior Angle of Scapula Scapular Elevation, Medial Rotation Dorsal Scapular Nerve

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18
Q

Flexor Digiti Minimi Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Hamate, flexor retinaculum –> 5th prox. phalanx Flex CMC, MCP, 5th finger Ulnar Nerve

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19
Q

Lateral collateral Ligament

A

Lateral epicondyle of humerus –>Ulna triangular shape

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20
Q

Middle Deltoid Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Acromion Process–>Deltoid Tuberosity Shoulder Abduction Axillary Nerve

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21
Q

Teres Major Attachments Motions Nerve

A

Medial Inferior Angle of Scapula–> Bicipital Groove Shoulder extension, adduction, medial rotation Subscapular Nerve

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21
Flexor Digitorum Profundus Attachments Motions Nerve
Prox. Ulna --\> Distal Phalanx of 2,3,4,5 Flex CMC, MCP, PIP, DIP of 2,34,5 Median AND Ulnar Nerve
21
Extensor Pollicis Brevis Attachments Motions Nerve
Distal Radius --\> Prox Phalanx of thumb Extend CMC, MCP, of thumb Radial Nerve
23
Pectoralis Major (Both portions) Attachments Motions Nerve
Shoulder adduction, medial rotation, horizontal adduction Pectoral Nerve
24
Anconeus Attachments Motions Nerve
Lateral Epicondyle --\> Olecranon Stabilize elbow joint Radial Nerve
25
Pectoralis Major Clavicular portion Attachments Motions Nerve
Clavicle--\>Bicipital groove of humerus Shoulder Flexion Frist 60 degrees Pectoral Nerve
26
Serratus Anterior Attachments Motions Nerve
Upper Eight Ribs --\> anterior medial surface of Scapula Scapular Protraction, Lateral Rotation Long Thoracic Nerve
26
Flexor Carpi Ulnaris Attachments Motions Nerve
Medial Epicondyle Humerus --\> Pisiform, Capitate, 5th Metacarpal Wrist Flexion, Ulnar Deviation Ulnar Nerve
27
Abductor Pollicis Longus Attachments Motions Nerve
Posterior Radius, Ulna --\> 1st Metacarpal Abducts Thumb (CMC) Radial Nerve
27
Opponens Digit Minimi Attachments Motions Nerve
Hamate, Flexor Retinaculum --\> 5th metacarpal Oppose CMC 5th finger Ulnar Nerve
28
Opponens Pollicis Attachments Motions Nerve
Trapezium, Flexor Retinaculum --\> 1st Metacarpal Oppose CMC of thumb Median Nerve
29
Abductor Digiti Minimi Attachments Motions Nerve
Pisiform --\> Prox. phalanx of 5th finger Abducts MCP of 5th finger Ulnar Nerve
31
Rhomboid Attachments Motions Nerve
SP C7-T5 --\> Medial Border of Scapula Scapular Retraction, Elevation, and medial Rotation Dorsal Scapular Nerve
32
Palmaris Longus Attachments Motions Nerve
Medial Epicondyle humerus --\> Flexor Retinaculum Wrist Flexion Median Nerve
32
Hook Grip type example
Power Grip Holding on to a shopping bag
33
Extensor Pollicis Longus Attachments Motions Nerve
Distal Ulna --\> distal Phalanx of thumb Extend CMC, MCP, IP of thumb Radial Nerve
35
Anterior Deltoid Attachments Motions Nerve
Lateral Third of Clavicle--\>Deltoid Tuberosity Shoulder Abduction, flexion, medial rotation, Horizontal Adduction Axillary Nerve
36
Shoulder Joint Name
Glenohumeral Joint (most mobile joint in the body)
37
Dorsal Interossei Attachments Motions Nerve
DAB Metacarpals --\> Prox. Phalanx 2,3,4 Abduct MCP of 2,3,4 Ulnar nerve
38
Triceps Attachments Motions Nerve
Long Head: Infraglenoid Tubercle Lateral Head: Greater Tubercle Medial Head: Posterior Humerus --\> Olecranon Process of ulna Elbow Extension, Shoulder Extension Radial Nerve
39
Lumbrical Attachments Motions Nerve
Tendon flexor digitorum profundus --\>Tendon Extensor digitorum Flex MCP with straight fingers Medial and Ulnar Nerve
40
Pinch Grip type example
Precision holding a needle
41
Pronator Quadratus Attachments Motions Nerve
Distal Ulna --\> Distal Radius Forearm Pronation Median Nerve
42
Medial collateral Ligament
medial epicondyle of humerus --\> Ulna triangular shape
44
Subscapularis Attachments Motions Nerve
Subscapular Fossa --\>Lesser Tubercle of Humerus Shoulder Medial Rotation Subscapular Nerve
46
Supinator Attachments Motions Nerve
Lateral Epicondyle of humerus and Prox. Post. Ulna --\> Radius Forearm Supination Radial Nerve
48
Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis Attachments Motions Nerve
Lateral Epicondyle of Humerus --\> 3rd Metacarpal Wrist Extension, Radial Deviation Radial nerve
49
Infraspinatus Attachments Motions Nerve
Infraspinous fossa --\>Greater Tubercle of Humerus Shoulder Lateral rotation, horizontal abduction Suprascapular nerve
49
Side-to-side type example
Precision adduction of two fingers to hold
50
Brachialis Attachments Motions Nerve
Mid humerus- Ulna Elbow Flexion (Forearm Pronate Curl) Musculocutaneous Nerve
51
Flexor Pollicis Longus Attachments Motions Nerve
Prox. Radius, Medial Epicondyle --\> Distal Phalanx of Thumb (snuff box component) Flex CMC, MCP, IP Median Nerve
52
Adductor Pollicis Attachments Motions Nerve
Capitate, 2nd, 3rd --\> Proximal Phalanx of thumb Adducts CMC of thumb Ulnar Nerve
54
Teres Minor Attachments Motions Nerve
Lateral Border of Scapula --\> Greater Tubercle of Humerus Shoulder Lateral Rotation, Horizontal Abduction Axillary Nerve
56
Extensor Digiti Minimi Attachments Motions Nerve
Prox. Radius --\> Distal Phalanx 5th finger Extend CMC, MCP, PIP, DIP of 5th finger Radial Nerve
57
Spherical Grip type example
Power Grip Gripping a jar top to twist it off
58
Extensor Digitorum Attachments Motions Nerve
Lateral Epicondyle --\>Distal Phalanx 2,3,4,5 Extends CMC, MCP, PIP, DIP of 2,3,4,5 Radial Nerve
59
Shoulder Complex
Scapula, sternum, humerus, and rib cage Sternoclavicular Joint, Acromioclavicular joint, glenohumeral Joint, "Scapulothoracic articulation"
61
Extensor Indicis Attachments Motions Nerve
Distal Ulna --\> Distal Phalanx 2nd finger Extend CMC, MCP, PIP, DIP of 2nd phalanx Radial Nerve
62
Palmar Interossei Attachments Motions Nerve
PAD 1st, 2nd, 4th, 5th metacarpals --\> Prox. 1, 2, 4, 5 Adduct MCP 1,2,4,5 fingers Ulnar
63
Flexor Digitorum Superficialis Attachments Motions Nerve
Medial Epicondyle, radius --\> Middle Phalanx of 2,3,4,5 (Split attachments) Flex CMC, MCP, PIP of 2,3,4,5 Median Nerve
64
Middle Trapezius Attachments Motions Nerve
SP C7-T3 --\> Scapular Spine Scapular Retraction Accessory Nerve
65
Pincer Grip (tip-to-tip) type example
Precision picking up a needle
66
Lower Deltoid Attachments Motions Nerve
Spine of Scapula--\>Deltoid Tuberosity Shoulder Abduction, extension, lateral rotation, Horizontal Abduction Axillary Nerve
67
Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus Attachments Motions Nerve
Lateral Epicondyle of humerus --\> 2nd Metacarpal Wrist extension, Radial Deviation Radial Nerve
68
Lower Trapezius Attachments Motions Nerve
SP T4-L1 --\> Base of Scapular Spine Scapular Rotation, Lateral Rotation Accessory Nerve
69
Flexor Carpi Radialis Attachments Motions Nerve
Medial Epicondyle Humerus --\> 2nd and 3rd Metacarpal Wrist Flexion, Radial Deviation Median Nerve

HTLH 290 (12 decks)

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