!!Uncommon Bacteria!! Flashcards

(66 cards)

1
Q

Autoclave indicator

A

Bacillus stearothermophilus and Clostridium

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2
Q

Dry heat indicator

A

Bacillus subtillis var. niger

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3
Q

Radiation indicator

A

Bacillus pumilis

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4
Q

Gas sterilant indicator

A

Bacillus subtillis var. globujii

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5
Q

Phenol coeffocient indicator

A

Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella typhi

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6
Q

Pseudocatalase positive gram positive cocci

A

Aerococcus
Enterococcus
Rothis

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7
Q

Catalase postive cocci that is strictly aerobe

A

Micrococcus

So therefore, it does NOT FERMENT but OXIDIZES carbohydrates

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8
Q

Catalase positive and coagulase positive organism other than Staphylococcus aureus

A

Staphylococcus intermedius

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9
Q

PYR positive Staphylococcus species

A

Staphylococcus lugdunensis
Staphylococcus intermedius
Staphylococcus schleiri

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10
Q

Catalase positive cocci associated with MARINE LIFE

A

Planococcus

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11
Q

WEAKLY catalase positive cocci associated in cardiac catheter and is WHITE, TRANSPARENT and STICKY (colonies)

A

Stomatococcus

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12
Q

Catalase negative cocci that is STRICT ANAEROBE

A

Peptostreptococcus

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13
Q

Catalase negative cocci that needs thiol compounds such as cysteine, B6 and pyridoxal as growth factors (AKA nutritionally variant streptococci)

A

Abiotrophia

Granulicatella

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14
Q

Other catalase negative cocci that are positive for PYR other than Streptococcus pneumoniae

A

Enterococcus
Aerococcus
Gemella

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15
Q

Catalase negative cocci that is the most common cause of SBE/Subacute Bacterial Endocarditis

A

Viridans Streptococci

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16
Q

Most commonly isolated Viridans streptococci

A

Streptococcus mutans

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17
Q

Streptococci capable of causing gastrointestinal carcinoma

A

Streptococcus bovis

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18
Q

Member of Neisseria that is oxidase positive and catalase NEGATIVE (because every other Neisseria is oxidase positive and catalase positive)

A

Neisseria elongate

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19
Q

Characteristics of Aerococcus viridans versus Aerococcus urinae

A

Aerococcus viridans:
BE +
PYR +

Aerococcus urinae:
BE -
PYR -

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20
Q

Genus of Streptococcacea that is easily decolorized thereby mistaken as a gram negative cocci

A

Gemella

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21
Q

Neisseria specie That is morphologically similar to Neisseria gonorrhea

A

Katunog niya!!

Neisseria cinerea

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22
Q

Assacharolytic, YELLOW pigmented Neisseria that can grow at 22C

A

Neisseria flavescens

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23
Q

Neisseria specie that is ONPG POSITIVE

A

Neisseria lactamica

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24
Q

Neisseria specie that is found in dolphin airways and produce large, adherent mucoid colonies

A

Neisseria mucosa

DOLPHINS DOLPHINS

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25
Neisseria specie that produce dry wrinkled and BREAD CRUMBS colonies
Neisseria sicca | SICCA BREAD
26
Neisseria specie that is normal flora in dogs and is also PAD POSITIVE
Neisseria weaveri
27
ONPG detects late lactose fermenters. What specie would be positive for ONPG even if it is not a LLF?
Salmonella arizonae
28
Escherichia coli strain that cross reacts with Shigella
Escherichia coli (Alkalescens dispar strains)
29
Immotile ENTEROBACTERIACAEA aside from SKY (Shigella, Klebsiella and Yersinia)
Leminorella Rahnella Tatumella (NagpaTATU si LEMI at tumakbo(RAHN))
30
Providencia species!!!!
Providencia rettgeri: UTI and DIARRHEA among travellers Providencia stuartii: burnn units, MOST RESISTANT Providencia alcalifacies: feces of children
31
Serratia specie that goves of POTATO-LIKE/MUSTY PUNGENT ODOR
Serratia odorifera
32
Serratia specia that is capable of causing OSTEOMYELITIS
Serratia plymuthica | Nag-ply yung bones
33
The only IMMOTILE Salmonella species
Salmonella Pollurum | Salmonella Gallinarum
34
Cause of peanut butter outbreak
Salmonella Typhimurium
35
Klebsiella specie that causes chronic atrophic rhinitis
Klebsiella pneumoniae subspp. OZONAE
36
Klebsiella specie capable of causing GRANULOMA OF NOSE!!!! Or oropharynx
Klebsiella pneumoniae subspp. RHICOscleromatis (parang RHINItis)
37
Rampant in NURSERY OUTBREAKS of MENINGITIS and BRAIN ABCESS!!! BRAIN ABCESS!!
Citrobacter koseri
38
Triple decarboxylase negative Enterobacteriacaea
Pantoea agglomerans
39
Grows in BEER
Hafnia alvei
40
Nonfermentative bacilli that is lavender green-light purple in MAC and has brown pigment on Brain Heart Infusion Agar with tyrosin
Streptophomonas species
41
Nonfermentative bacilli that are OXIDASE NEGATIVE( OXI NEG PARANG ENTEROBACTERIACAEA
Acinetobacter | Streptophomonas
42
Nonfermentative, oxidase positive bacilli that can also grow in 42C other than Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Pseudomonas stutzeri
43
Nonfermentative, oxidase positive, obligate aerobe that has dry, wrinkled BUFF TO LIGHT BROWN due to HIGH CYTOCHROMES
Pseudomonas stutzeri
44
Nonfermentative, oxidase positive bacilli that produce acid from xylose and positive in gelatin hydrolysis
Pseudomonas fluorescens
45
Nonfermentative, non-MAC growing, oxidase positive bacilli that is the most commonly isolated Chryseobacterium(Flavobacterium)
``` Chryseobacterium indologenes (POSITIVE for INDOLE after xylene extraction) ```
46
Nonfermentative bacilli that causes BLEPHANOconjunctivitis and ANGULAR conjunctivitis
Moraxella lacunata
47
The only nonfermentative, oxidase positive bacilli that can produce H2S
Shewanella putrefasciens
48
A nonfermentative bacillu that colonizes the distal urethra and is nonsaccharolytic
Oligella species
49
Causes bacteremia in patients with HIV
Helicobacter cinaedi
50
Gram positive bacilli whose growth is enhanced in the presence of LIPIDS
Corynebacterium jeikeium
51
A partially acid fast bacilli that grow on non selective media and even in fungal culture media, and is capable of causing skin infection with SULFUR GRANULES
Nocardia species
52
A partially acid fast organism that can replicate within the macrophage
Rhodococcus equi
53
A partially acid fast organism also known as a NOCARDIOFORM
Gordonia species
54
A catalase positive, acid fast organism that FRAGMENTS TO 3 PARTS
Tsukamurella species
55
Produces a MUSTY BASEMENT ODOR
Streptomyces species
56
An organism that produces waxy, CEREBRIFORM colonies with MOLAR TOOTH appearance
Actinomadura
57
Anaerobic bacteria that is MARKER FOR MALIGNANCY in gastrointestinal tract
Clostridium septicum
58
Is considered THE ONLY UREASE POSITIVE CLOSTRIDIA
Clostridium sordelii
59
Gram positive, anaerobic bacteria that exhibits SPIDER/WOOLY young colonies and MOLAR TOOTH old colonies
Actinomyces specie Actinomyces israelii
60
Organisms that produce sulfur granules
Actinomyces Propionibacterium Eubacterium
61
SPINDLE shaped bacilli
Fusobacterium nucleatum
62
Bacilli wit BIFURCATED ENDS and resemble DOG BONES
Bifidobacterium species
63
Exhibits CHATREUSE color fluorescence
Eubacterium
64
RASPBERRY LIKE colonies
Leptotrichia
65
Difference between Porphyromonas and Prevotella
Porphyromonas: Kanamycin SUSCEPTIBLE Prevotella: Kanamycin RESISTANT
66
Associated with ENDOLPHTHALMITIS after EYE surgery; also-- ANAEROBIC DIPHTEROIDS (NOT C. diphtheriae!!)
Propionibacterium (acnes)