Unique Identifiers Flashcards
(124 cards)
1
Q
Howell-Jolly bodies
A
Hereditary Spherocytosis
2
Q
Crew Cut
A
Thalassemia
3
Q
Punched-out Lesions
A
Multiple Myeloma
4
Q
Ben Jones Protein
A
Multiple Myeloma
5
Q
Defect in D-Cyclin
A
Multiple Myeloma
6
Q
Reed Sternberg Cells
A
Hodgkin Lymphoma
7
Q
Starry Sky Macrophages
A
Burkitt Lymphoma
8
Q
Needle-like Auer Rods
A
Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia
9
Q
Bite Cells
A
G6PD Deficiency
10
Q
Moon Face
A
Cushing Syndrome
11
Q
Buffalo Hump
A
Cushing Syndrome
12
Q
Dirty Brown Casts
A
ATN
13
Q
White Casts
A
UTI
14
Q
Clear Cells
A
RCC
15
Q
Orphan Annie Eyes
A
Papillary Carcinoma (Thyroid)
16
Q
Heinz Body
A
G6PD Deficiency
17
Q
Transitional Zone of Prostate
A
BPH
18
Q
Peripheral Zone of Prostate
A
Prostate Cancer
19
Q
Transformation Zone of Cervix
A
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Cervix
20
Q
Erythoplasia of Queyrat
A
Carcinoma in situ of the Penis
21
Q
Undescended Testis
A
Chryptorchidism
22
Q
Disappearance of Rete Pegs
A
Lichen Sclerosis (non-neoplastic disorder of Vulva)
23
Q
Keratin Perals
A
Vulvar Intraepithelial Neoplasm (VIN) & Vulvar Cancer: Keratinizing Squamous Cell Carcinoma
24
Q
Chocolate Cysts
A
Endometriosis
25
Signet Ring Cells
LCIS (Lobar Carcinomas In Situ of the Breast)
26
Zellballen
Pheochromocytoma
27
Whorling Bundle
Leiomyoma (of Uterus)
28
White Plaque (Leukoplakia)
Lichen Sclerosis
29
Sheehan Syndrome
Post-partum hypopituitarism
30
Empty Sella Syndrome
Hypopituitarism (due to CSF pressure)
31
Scalloped Colloid
Graves Disease
32
PKD1&2
ADPKD
33
PKHD1
ARPKD
34
Polycystin 1&2
ADPKD
35
Fibrocystin
ARPKD
36
Mutated VHL
RCC or Polycythemia
37
ADH Deficiency
Diabetes Insipidus (post. pit. inactive)
38
Elevated TSH
Hypothyrodism
39
Low TSH
Hyperthyrodism
40
MAP Kinase Pathway
Papillary Carcinoma (Thyroid)
41
RARA
Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia
42
Induced by Fava Beans and Moth Balls
G6PD Deficiency
43
Philadelphia Chromosome
Chronic myelogenous leukemia
44
BCR-ABL fusion protein
Chronic myelogenous leukemia
45
Vanillylmandelic Acid
Diagnosis for Pheochromocytoma (Increased Adrenal Medulla activity)
46
BCL2/6
Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
47
Translocation of MYC gene
Burkitt Lymphoma
48
Dysregulation of D-Cyclin
Multiple Myeloma
49
HPV6/11
Condyloma Acuminatum
50
HPV 16
- Carcinoma in situ of Penis
- VIN & Vulvar Carcinoma: Basaloid and Warty Ca.
- Squamous cell Ca. of Cervix
51
hCG
Seminoma
52
PTEN
Endometrioid Adenocarcinoma
53
CA-125
Ovarian Neoplasm Surface Epithelial-Stroma Cell Tumor
54
Children in Central Africa
Burkitt Lymphoma
55
Most common childhood Leukemia
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)
56
Most common Lymphoma of Adults
Diffuse Large B-Cell lymphoma
57
American between ages 10-30
Hodgkin Lymphoma
58
Hydroxyurea
Treatment for Sickle Cell
59
All-trans retinoic acid
Treatment for Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia
60
Transcription factor mutation
Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia
61
Tyrosine Kinase Mutation
Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
62
TB/AIDS
Addison Disease
63
Hyperpigmentation
ACTH-Producing Adenoma of Pituitary
(i.e. Cushing Disease)
OR
Addison Disease
64
Proptosis
Graves Disease
65
Liver Cysts
ADPKD
66
Liver Fibrosis
ARPKD
67
Ab against Collagen IV
Crescentric Glomerulonephritis
68
White Abcesses
UTI
69
Industrial Dyes
UC
70
Focal Tissue Destruction in Kidney
result of UTI
71
Schistosomiasis
Cause for UC
72
Decreased libido
Prolactinoma
OR
Cushing Syndrome
73
Osteoporosis
Somatotroph Adenoma
OR
Cushing Syndrome
74
Hypotention
Hypopituitarism
OR
Addison Disease
75
Abnormal Glucose Tolerance
Somatotroph Adenoma
76
Exogenous Steroids
Cushing Syndrome
77
Diabetes Mellitus
Somatotroph Adenoma
78
Bitemporal Hemianopsia
Hyperpituitarism
79
Goiter
Hypothyrodism
80
Creatinism
Endemic Hypothyrodism
81
Craniopharyngioma
Hypopituitarism
82
Impairment of Skeletal and CNS development
Endemic Hypothyrodism
83
Apathy and Listnessness
Hypothyrodism
84
Higher Risk for B-Cell non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Hashimoto Thyroditis
85
Psamomma bodies
Papillary Carcinoma
86
Lipid and Glycogen
RCC
OR
Seminoma
87
Treat by supplementing with Folic Acid
G6PD Deficiency
88
Mutation in spectrin, ankyrin, and band 3 protein
Hereditary Spherocytosis
89
Gallstones
Sickle Cell Anemia
90
Vit B12/Folate deficiency
Prenicious Anemia
91
Celiac Disease
Associated with Iron Deficiency Anemia
92
Acute Chest Syndrome
Sickle Cell Anemia
93
CNS Lesions
Vit B12 Deficiency --> Prenicious Anemia
94
G6PD Deficiency Hereditary Mechanism
X-linked Recessive
95
Microcytic-hypocrhomic anemia
Iron Deficiency Anemia
96
High Transferrin Levels
Iron Deficiency Anemia
97
Agranulocytosis
Leukopenia with less than 500 WBCs per uL
98
Treat with Graunolocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor
Leukopenia
99
EBV
Burkitt Lymphoma
100
Lesions are painless but infiltrate locally
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Penis
101
Radiosensitive
Seminoma
102
Lymphoid infiltrate due to glandular injury
Chronic Prostatitis
103
A common cancer for men between age 65 and 75
Prostate Cancer
104
Single or multiple outgrowth that does or does not have a stalk
Condyloma Acuminatum
105
Branching Connective Stroma
Condyloma Acuminatum
106
Autoimmune vulva disease
Lichen Sclerosis
107
May coexist with VIN
Condyloma Acuminatum
108
Protruding Tongue
Hypothyrodism
109
nests and cords of tightly packed malignant squamous cells
VIN & Vulvar Cancer: Basaloid & Warty
110
nests and tongues of malignant squamous epithelium
VIN & Vulvar Cancer: Keratinizing
OR
Squamous Cell Ca. of Cervix
111
Itching first symptom
VIN & Vulvar Cancer
112
Metastasizes lymphatically to the superficial and deep inguinal lymph nodes
VIN & Vulvar Cancer
113
Seeding into abdomiinal cavities
Ovarian Neoplasm: Surface Epithelial-Stroma Cell Tumors
114
Sheets of Malignant Cells
Grade 2 Endometrial Adenocarcinoma
115
Solid sheet of Malignant Cells
Grade 3 Endometrial Adenocarcinoma
116
Polyp (female)
Endometrioid Adenocarcinoma
117
Chromatin Granules
CIN
118
Mutation in mismatch repair genes
Endometroid Adenocarcinoma
119
Bulky mass to polypoid lesions
Leiomyosarcoma
120
Yellow-red stains
Endometriosis
121
Yellow-orange mass
RCC
122
Mesenchymal cells of the myometrium
Leiomyosarcoma
123
p53
Non-endometrioid adenocarcinoma
124
Herceptin
Anti-tumor Ab to HER2/NEU gene product
