Unit 1 Flashcards
(11 cards)
Water content of cereals
10-20%
Perishable commodities water content
70-90%
Respiration and shelf life are ___ related
Inversely related
This causes the greatest amount of loss to fresh horticultural products
Physical Damage
Chilling injury temperature.
5-15°C
Best temperature to store vegetables
Above their freezing point (32°F)
Or above chilling point for sensitive plants (41-46°C)
40-41°F is okay, except for _____
Eggplants and tomato
It is a tissue damage not related to pathogens, mechanical, or insect damage.
Postharvest Physiological Disorders
For every increase of 10°C, respiration increases
2 and 4 fold
Estimated postharvest loss in developed countries
5-25%
Estimated postharvest loss in developing countries
20-50%