Unit 1

Question 1

Taxation

Answer 1

Xa system in which people pay taxes to support a government

Question 2

Who were Louis and Mary leaky? What are they important?

Answer 2

they were archeologists, they made important discoveriesX

Question 3

Civilization

Answer 3

a society with developed forms of religion and ways of governing

Question 4

Urban

Answer 4

X relating to city or cities

Question 5

Government

Answer 5

an organized system of leaders and lawsX

Question 6

Social class

Answer 6

a group that has a specific level of importance in a society

Question 7

Merchant

Answer 7

a person who sells goods bought from traders

Question 8

Division of labor

Answer 8

a system which people do different jobs according to their abilities and needs of the group

Question 9

Pastoral society

Answer 9

a group of people living as nomads with herds of animals

Question 10

Barter

Answer 10

to trade for things people want

Question 11

Irrigation

Answer 11

ways to move water to land

Question 12

Plow

Answer 12

a too, used to cut, lift, and turn over the soil

Question 13

Terrace

Answer 13

flat areas built on the slopes of hills and mountains

Question 14

Subsist

Answer 14

to survive

Question 15

Surplus

Answer 15

an extra supply

Question 16

Slash and burn

Answer 16

a system of farming in which thick forestlands are cut and burned to prepare the soil for planting

Question 17

Livestock

Answer 17

domesticated animals that provide resources

Question 18

Domesticate

Answer 18

to tame plants and animals for human use

Question 19

Drought

Answer 19

a long period of time with little or no rain

Question 20

culture

Answer 20

a way of life shared by members of a group

Question 21

role

Answer 21

the part a person plays in a society

Question 22

society

Answer 22

a group of people living together

Question 23

nomad

Answer 23

a person with no settled place

Question 24

consequences

Answer 24

the result of an action

Question 25

hunters and gathers

Answer 25

members of homo sapiens who spent many hours hunting

Question 26

extinict

Answer 26

no longer found on Earth

Question 27

environment

Answer 27

surroundings

Question 28

technology

Answer 28

the proper application of knowledge to devolp new tools or ways to make and do things

Question 29

humankind

Answer 29

the humankind

Question 30

migrate

Answer 30

to move from one way to another

Question 31

hominid

Answer 31

any member of different species with human like features

Question 32

theory

Answer 32

a proposed explanation about life

Question 33

fossil

Answer 33

the remains, such as bones, of humans and animals that once lived

Question 34

artifact

Answer 34

a human-made object, especially from long ago

Question 35

archaeology

Answer 35

the study of things left behind

Question 36

prehistory

Answer 36

the period of time before began to write

Question 37

what is latitude

Answer 37

the lines that run E to W

Question 38

what is longitude

Answer 38

the line that run N to S

Question 39

what are contour lines

Answer 39

line on a relief map that connects all points of equal elevation

Question 40

review relief and elevation maps

Answer 40

O.K.

Question 41

where is abu hureyra why important

Answer 41

Syria first city

Question 42

asia

Answer 42

a contienent

Question 43

africa

Answer 43

where the first hominids lived

Question 44

what is oldwui gorge? Why important

Answer 44

O.K.

Question 45

what is catal huyuk

Answer 45

a city

Question 46

fact/ opinion

Answer 46

O.K.

Question 47

who were the clovis people

Answer 47

first north americans

Question 48

what is the paleolithic era

Answer 48

the Old Stone Age

Question 49

what is radio carbonating

Answer 49

using a machine to see how old a fossil is

Question 50

Agriculture

Answer 50

the knowledge of raising plants and animals

Question 51

adapt

Answer 51

to change to fit the surroundings