Unit 1 Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

Economics came from the greek words:

A

oikonomia and oikonomicus

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2
Q

Oikos means

A

Household

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3
Q

Nomos means

A

System or Management

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4
Q

Polis are known as

A

city-states

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5
Q

It is a system of how they managed their provisions

A

polis

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6
Q

_ _ is a common practice as management of household

A

state management

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7
Q

Due to its significance in every distinct field of study, economics then encompassed the other scholarly fields of _ , _ , and _ _

A

religion, philosophy, and political science

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8
Q

What is the etymological origin of the term ‘economics’?

A

The Greek term oikonomia, which comes from Oikos meaning household and nomus meaning system, management.

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9
Q

What does the Greek term ‘oikonomia’ refer to?

A

Management of household.

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10
Q

How did Greek society evolve in terms of economics?

A

From a group of persons into city-states known as polis, with systems for managing provisions.

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11
Q

What is a common practice related to state management in ancient Greece?

A

Management of household.

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12
Q

What scholarly fields does economics encompass?

A

Religion, philosophy, and political science.

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13
Q

How is economics defined in modern terms?

A

A science that deals with the management of scarce resources.

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14
Q

What does economics study in relation to society?

A

How individuals in society make choices.

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15
Q

What is the problem that economics addresses regarding resources?

A

Using available economic resources as efficiently as possible to fulfill society’s unlimited demand.

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16
Q

Complete the definition: Economics is simply _______.

A

scarcity and choice.