Unit 1: Cellular Differentiation Flashcards

1
Q

Embryonic Stem Cells

A

An unspecialised stem cell from an embryo that can divide and become any type of cell.

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2
Q

Meristem

A

A group of unspecialised cells capable of dividing repeatedly throughout the life cycle of the plant.

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3
Q

Stem Cell

A

A cell that can divide and then differentiate in animals.

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4
Q

Therapeutic

A

It is used as part of a medical therapy.

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5
Q

Adult (tissue) Stem Cells

A

An unspecialised cell from an adult that can divide repeatedly but had limited potential to differentiate into some types of specialised cells in the body. Used for growth, repair and renewal.

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6
Q

Differentiation

A

The changes to a cell involving switching on certain genes and switching others off.

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