Unit 1 Identity

Question 1

varied definitions, some positive, some negative, some are neutral (shrinking of time and space, disappearing borders; the process by which the world’s citizens are becoming increasingly connected and interdependent).

Answer 1

globalization

Question 2

the distinguishing character or personality of an individual

Answer 2

identity

Question 3

the set of shared attitudes, values, goals, and practices that characterizes an institution, group, or organization

Answer 3

culture

Question 4

variety

Answer 4

diversity

Question 5

the distinct personality of an individual (i.e. personality, gender, age)

Answer 5

individual identity

Question 6

individuals’ sense of belonging to a group (i.e. First Nations, Francophone, Anglophone, Canadian)

Answer 6

collective identity:

Question 7

Communication
Multiculturalism
Immigration
Fashion
Art
Media
Food

Answer 7

social aspects of globalization

Question 8

Government (democracy, socialism)
Wars
Treaties
Laws
international relations

Answer 8

Political aspects of globalization

Question 9

Trade
Outsourcing
Child labour
Market
Stock exchange

Answer 9

Economic aspects of globalization

Question 10

communication, trade, transportation, media

Answer 10

Factors influencing globalization

Question 11

local (i.e. our school)

Answer 11

Domestic

Question 12

one country (i.e. Canada)

Answer 12

National

Question 13

two or more countries (i.e. NAFTA)

Answer 13

International

Question 14

world wide affect (global warming)

Answer 14

Global

Question 15

Ways in which individuals and collectives express identities:

Answer 15

traditions
ideological beliefs
role modeling

Question 16

an inherited, established, or customary pattern of thought, action, or behaviour

Answer 16

traditions

Question 17

doctrine, myth, beliefs, etc. that guide individuals, social movements, institutions, classes, or large groups.

Answer 17

ideological beliefs

Question 18

a person regarded by others, as a good example to follow

Answer 18

role modeling

Question 19

Challenges presented by globalization to identities and cultures:

Answer 19

assimilation
marginalization
homogenization

Question 20

cultural identity of the minority group disappears as its members take on the identity of the other culture

Answer 20

• assimilation

Question 21

the pushing of a group to the “margins” of society where they hold little social, political, or economic power.

Answer 21

• marginalization

Question 22

cultural changes that occur when two cultures adapt to each others worldview

Answer 22

• accommodation

Question 23

erasing of cultural differences; uniformity

Answer 23

• homogenization

Question 24

Opportunities presented by globalization to identities and cultures

Answer 24

acculturation
accommodation
cultural revitalization
affirmation of identity
integration

Question 25

accept and create space for one another

Answer 25

• acculturation

Question 26

A process of mutual adaption between persons or groups, usually achieved by eliminating and reducing hostility

Answer 26

• accommodation

Question 27

to declare to be true; assert positively, to uphold, confirm, or ratify

Answer 27

• affirmation of identity

Question 28

the bringing of people of different racial or ethnic groups into unrestricted and equal association, as in society or an organization; desegregation

Answer 28

• integration

Question 29

technologies that provide access to information through telecommunications.

Answer 29

communications technology

Question 30

the means of communication, as radio and television, newspapers, and magazines, that reach or influence people widely.

Answer 30

• media

Question 31

Impact of communications technology and media on diversity:

Answer 31

``` universalization of pop culture hybridization diversification media concentration media convergence ```

Question 32

to generalize the entirety of ideas, perspectives, attitudes, and other phenomena that are within the mainstream of a given culture (mass appeal)

Answer 32

• universalization of pop culture

Question 33

the ways in which forms become separated from existing practices and recombine with new forms in new practices.

Answer 33

• hybridization

Question 34

the act of introducing variety

Answer 34

• diversification

Question 35

the merging of large communications corporations so that control of media is held in the hands of only a few companies.

Answer 35

• media concentration

Question 36

refers to the increasing interconnection and cooperation between media types in the generation and delivery of news, info and entertainment.

Answer 36

• media convergence

Question 37

Efforts to promote languages and cultures in a globalizing world:

Answer 37

``` language laws linguistic rights cultural content legislation cultural revitalization linguistic revitalization ```

Question 38

designed to favour or discourage the use of a particular language or set of languages. i.e. Bill 101,

Answer 38

• language laws

Question 39

the human and civil rights concerning the individual and collective right to choose the language or languages for communication in a private or public atmosphere.

Answer 39

• linguistic rights

Question 40

laws protecting a group’s culture from being assimilated within another culture, or from otherwise disappearing.(i.e. in Canada, radio stations, television channels, and other types of media have certain quotas relating to Canadian entertainment that they now must meet up to.)

Answer 40

• cultural content legislation

Question 41

the process of affirming and promoting people’s individual and collective cultural identity.

Answer 41

• cultural revitalization

Question 42

language revival

Answer 42

• linguistic revitalization