Unit 1: Introduction to Globalization Flashcards

1
Q

According to […], globalization cannot be truly defined

A

Al-Rodhan
(2006)

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2
Q

Refers to the economic and political faces of a country and its connection with other countries

A

Globalization

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3
Q

The 3 objectives of globalization

A
  • shrinkage of the world
  • onset of a borderless world
  • world distances being closer
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4
Q

Refers to the the economic, societal, cultural, and technological connection of countries

A

Globalization

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5
Q

The 3 metaphors of globalization

A
  • Solidity
  • Liquidity
  • Flows
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6
Q

Metaphor of Globalization

Barriers preventing free movement
(e.g. language barriers, cultural rules)

A

Solidity

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7
Q

Metaphor of Globalization

Increasing the ease of movement of resources
(e.g. tourism)

A

Liquidity

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8
Q

Metaphor of Globalization

Movement of resources across the globe due to advances in technology, economy, politics, and global policies

A

Flows

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9
Q

According to […], globalization originated from human’s want to have a better life

A

Chanda, 2007

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10
Q

Refers to how the ways of globalization in the past has an origin

A

Epochs

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11
Q

According to […], globalization means the onset of a borderless world

A

Ohmae
(1992)

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12
Q

According to […], globalization is characterized by the internationalizing of production, division of labor, migration, and a competitive environment

A

Robert Cox
(1999)

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13
Q

According to […], globalization is a process in which the production and financial structures of countries are becoming interlinked by an increasing number of cross-border transactions

A

Bairoch & Kozul-Wright
(1996)

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14
Q

According to […], globalization is the latest stage in a long accumulation of technological advance

A

Langhone
(2001)

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15
Q

The 5 perspectives on the origin of globalization

A
  • basic motivations
  • cycles
  • epochs
  • events
  • broader changes
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16
Q

The 3 critics on the existing evidences of globalization

A
  • rejectionists
  • sceptics
  • modifiers
17
Q

The 3 theories of globalization

A
  • World System Theory
  • World Polity Theory
  • World Culture Theory
18
Q

An increasing sameness as information and ideas flow across boundaries

A

Homogeneity

19
Q

Th creation of local inputs leading to a variety of cultural hybrids

A

Heterogeneity

20
Q

The 3 perspectives in global cultural flow

A
  • Cultural Differentialism
  • Cultural Hybridization
  • Cultural Convergence