Unit 10 test Flashcards
Avogadro’s number
number of particles in one mole of a substance 6.02 x E23
Standard Temperature
STP The volume of a gas is usually measured at a
standard temperature and pressure 0C 1 atmosphere (atm).
Molar volume
22.4 L volume occupied by 1 mole of gas
Mole
the amount of substance which contains as many representative particles as there are atoms
Standard Pressure
1 atm
Molar mass
The mass of 1 mole of any element or
compound.
Representative particle
the smallest unit of a substance that has properties of that substance
element - atom
covalent compound - molecule
ionic compound - formula unit
atomic mass
Atomic mass is the mass of a single atom, usually measured in atomic mass units (amu). It is roughly equal to the number of protons and neutrons in the atom.